Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40470453›Full record

ArticleCureus2025

Palliative Radiotherapy and Corticosteroid Management for Tracheal Stenosis and Superior Vena Cava Syndrome Caused by a Large Mediastinal Mass Due to Adult T-cell Leukemia/Lymphoma: A Case Report.

Satoshi Anai, Takeaki Kusada, Kohei Isa, Rin Chibana, Yoko Sato

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Satoshi AnaiDivision of Respiratory Medicine, Yuuai Medical Center, Tomishiro City, JPN.
Takeaki KusadaRadiation Oncology, Yuuai Medical Center, Tomishiro City, JPN.
Kohei IsaDivision of Respiratory Medicine, Yuuai Medical Center, Tomishiro City, JPN.
Rin ChibanaDivision of Respiratory Medicine, Yuuai Medical Center, Tomishiro City, JPN.
Yoko SatoDivision of Respiratory Medicine, Yuuai Medical Center, Tomishiro City, JPN.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Superior vena cava (SVC) syndrome is a clinical condition caused by the compression or obstruction of the SVC, often due to malignant tumors in the mediastinum; it presents with facial edema, upper limb swelling, and dyspnea. We report the case of an 85-year-old man presenting with rapidly progressing SVC syndrome and airway stenosis due to a large mediastinal mass, later identified as malignant lymphoma. Urgent hematology evaluation proved to be difficult, and airway compromise posed immediate clinical challenges. Cytology and positive HTLV-1 serology suggested adult T-cell leukemia/lymphoma (ATLL). Due to rapid progression, palliative radiotherapy combined with corticosteroids was initiated promptly, resulting in a significant reduction of the mediastinal mass and rapid symptom improvement. This report highlights an effective interim strategy for stabilizing patients with massive mediastinal lymphoma presenting with SVC syndrome when immediate hematology referral is unavailable.

Indexed as

corticosteroidslarge mediastinal massmalignant lymphomapalliative radiotherapysuperior vena cava (svc) syndrometracheal stenosis

Identifiers

PMID40470453
PMCPMC12136854

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.