Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40470402›Full record

ArticleCureus2025

Peak Flow as a Predictor: Identifying When Surgical Intervention Is Required in Recurrent Subglottic Stenosis.

Ronak S Patel, Daniel Sherlock, Mae Leef, Abdul H Alraiyes

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Ronak S PatelDepartment of Internal Medicine, Advocate Lutheran General Hospital, Park Ridge, USA.
Daniel SherlockDepartment of Internal Medicine, Advocate Lutheran General Hospital, Park Ridge, USA.
Mae LeefDepartment of Internal Medicine, Advocate Lutheran General Hospital, Park Ridge, USA.
Abdul H AlraiyesDepartment of Interventional Pulmonology, Advocate Lutheran General Hospital, Park Ridge, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Subglottic stenosis (SGS) is a narrowing of the airway below the vocal cords, caused by congenital, idiopathic, or acquired factors. Management of SGS is difficult due to high recurrence rates. Objective tools, such as the SGS-6 questionnaire, peak expiratory flow (PEF), and expiratory disproportion index, have shown promise in assessing disease severity and guiding treatment timing. This case presents a 64-year-old man whose SGS was successfully managed using home PEF meter readings to guide timing for bronchoscopic intervention with balloon dilation. Remote tools, such as PEF monitoring, have proven effective in identifying the need for timely intervention. This case report aims to highlight the role of PEF in monitoring SGS progression and predicting the need for the next bronchoscopic intervention. Further validation of these remote tools should be encouraged to enhance patient outcomes, track disease progression, and streamline clinical workflows.

Indexed as

balloon dilationidiopathic subglottic stenosispeak expiratory flowrecurrent subglottic stenosisremote monitoring

Identifiers

PMID40470402
PMCPMC12136541

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.