Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40470227›Full record

ArticleResearch square2025

Effects of Diminished Cerebrospinal Fluid Flow in the Spinal Canal on Amyloid Pathophysiology in Vervet Monkeys.

Jeongchul Kim, Megan E Lipford, Richard A Barcus, Brett M Frye, Hongyu Yuan, Qing Lyu, Jeremy P Hudson, Samuel N Lockhart, Courtney L Sutphen, Thomas C Register and 4 more

Abstract readPreprint
In one paragraph

Article in Research square, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Jeongchul KimDepartment of Radiology, Wake Forest School of Medicine.
Megan E LipfordDepartment of Radiology, Wake Forest School of Medicine.
Richard A BarcusDepartment of Radiology, Wake Forest School of Medicine.
Brett M FryeDepartment of Biology, Emory and Henry University.
Hongyu YuanDepartment of Radiology, Wake Forest School of Medicine.
Qing LyuDepartment of Radiology, Wake Forest School of Medicine.
Jeremy P HudsonDepartment of Radiology, Wake Forest School of Medicine.
Samuel N LockhartDivision of Geriatric Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Wake Forest School of Medicine.
Courtney L SutphenWake Forest Alzheimer's Disease Research Center, Wake Forest School of Medicine.
Thomas C RegisterWake Forest Alzheimer's Disease Research Center, Wake Forest School of Medicine.
Michelle M MielkeDepartment of Epidemiology and Prevention, Wake Forest School of Medicine.
Suzanne CraftDivision of Geriatric Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Wake Forest School of Medicine.
Carol A ShivelyDepartment of Pathology, Section on Comparative Medicine, Wake Forest School of Medicine.
Christopher T WhitlowDepartment of Radiology, Wake Forest School of Medicine.

Funding

Wake Forest University School of Medicine Alzheimer's Disease Research CenterP30AG072947 · NIA · WAKE FOREST UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI SUZANNE CRAFT · 2021 to 2026
$24.3M
Vervet Research Colony as a Biomedical ResourceP40OD010965 · OD · WAKE FOREST UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI Matthew Jorgensen · 2012 to 2026
$14.6M
Development of an Innovative Vervet (Chlorocebus aethiops sabaeus) Model of Early Alzheimer's-like Neuropathology and SymptomatologyR24AG073199 · NIA · WAKE FOREST UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI CRAFT, SUZANNE, SHIVELY, CAROL A. · 2021 to 2024
$5.6M
Beta-Amyloid Clearance Mapping in Alzheimer’s DiseaseR21AG072097 · NIA · WAKE FOREST UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI KIM, JEONGCHUL, WHITLOW, CHRISTOPHER T · 2021 to 2021
$426k
NIA NIH HHS P30 AG072947NIA NIH HHS R21 AG072097NIA NIH HHS R24 AG073199NIH HHS P40 OD010965
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Translational models using nonhuman primates provide valuable insights into the pathological changes associated with human brain aging. This study investigates the vervet monkey ( Methods: To test the hypothesis that diminished CSF perfusion in the central nervous system contributes to AD pathophysiology, we quantified CSF flow dynamics (i.e. stroke volume, amplitude and peak flow) in the spinal canal via phase-contrast MRI and examined its association with age and AD fluid biomarkers in 16 female vervet monkeys aged from 10 to 27 years. Results: Strong negative correlations were observed between CSF flow metrics across the cardiac cycle and age (ρ = -0.68 to -0.83), and positive correlations were found between CSF flow metrics and CSF Aβ42/40 ratio (ρ = 0.67 to 0.84), while plasma biomarkers showed no correlation with CSF flow metrics. Age-adjusted analyses demonstrated moderate correlations between CSF flow and CSF Aβ42/40 ratio (ρ = 0.45 to 0.75). Conclusion: These findings suggest that diminished CSF flow dynamics in the central nervous system could serve as a valuable imaging marker for impaired amyloid clearance, reflecting early-stage AD-like pathology.

Indexed as

African Green MonkeyAlzheimer’s diseaseBeta-AmyloidCerebrospinal FluidClearanceMagnetic Resonance ImagingVervet

Identifiers

PMID40470227
PMCPMC12136218

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.