Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40469857›Full record

SynthesisJournal of sports science & medicine2025

Effects of Strength and Plyometric Training on Vertical Jump, Linear Sprint, and Change-of-Direction Speed in Female Adolescent Team Sport Athletes: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

Hua Luo, Xiaolin Zhu, Nurul Amelina Nasharuddin, Tengku Fadilah Tengku Kamalden, Changqing Xiang

Abstract readSystematic ReviewMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Journal of sports science & medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Hua LuoDepartment of Sport Studies, Faculty of Educational Studies, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Malaysia.
Xiaolin ZhuCollege of Sport and Art, Shenzhen Technology University, China.
Nurul Amelina NasharuddinDepartment of Multimedia, Faculty of Computer Science and Information Technology, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Malaysia.
Tengku Fadilah Tengku KamaldenNational Sports Institute (ISN), National Sports Complex, Bukit Jalil 57000, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
Changqing XiangFaculty of Physical Education, Hubei University of Arts and Science, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This systematic review and meta-analysis examines the effects of strength training (ST) and plyometric training (PT) on vertical jump (VJ), linear sprint (LS), and change-of-direction speed (CODS) in female adolescent team sport athletes. Additionally, it explores potential moderator variables, such as programming variables and participant characteristics, that may influence these training effects. Eligibility criteria: Randomized controlled trials examining the effects of ST or PT interventions lasting ≥4 weeks on VJ, LS, or CODS in female adolescent team sport athletes (aged 10-19 years) were included. A systematic search was conducted in PubMed, Web of Science, Cochrane, Embase, and SPORTDiscus from inception to August 28, 2024. The risk of bias of the included studies was assessed using the latest version of the Cochrane risk-of-bias tool for randomized trials (ROB-2). Meta-analyses were performed in Stata15.0 using random-effects models. Subgroup analyses were conducted based on the participant characteristics (age, height, weight, and type of sports) and programming variables (duration, frequency, and total sessions). Twenty-six studies involving 705 female adolescent team sport athletes were included. Meta-analyses revealed that ST and PT exhibited significant (

Indexed as

Athletic PerformancePlyometric ExerciseResistance TrainingRunningTeam SportsYouth SportsAdolescentChildFemaleHumansRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicYoung AdultExercise testPhysical conditioningPhysical fitnessPlyometric exerciseResistance training

Identifiers

PMID40469857
PMCPMC12131141

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.