Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40469829›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of clinical pediatric dentistry2025

A Comparative Study on the Efficacy of Plaque Removal Using Conventional Toothbrushes, Bamboo Toothbrushes, and Neem Toothbrushes among School-going Children.

Sunita Ranwa, Bhat Manohar, Riddhi Patel, Diksha Shekhawat

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of clinical pediatric dentistry, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Sunita RanwaDepartment of Pediatric and Preventive Dentistry, Jaipur Dental College, Maharaj Vinayak Global University, Jaipur, Rajasthan, India.
Bhat ManoharDepartment of Pediatric and Preventive Dentistry, Jaipur Dental College, Jaipur, Rajasthan, India.
Riddhi PatelDepartment of Pediatric and Preventive Dentistry, Jaipur Dental College, Maharaj Vinayak Global University, Jaipur, Rajasthan, India.
Diksha ShekhawatDepartment of Pediatric and Preventive Dentistry, Jaipur Dental College, Maharaj Vinayak Global University, Jaipur, Rajasthan, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: There are many novel toothbrushes available in the market today. The most sustainable option among natural toothbrushes like bamboo toothbrush, neem toothbrush, etc., when compared to the plastic toothbrush, bamboo and neem toothbrushes are biodegradable and can reduce the plastic waste. Aim: The aim of this study is to assess the efficacy of plaque removal using conventional toothbrush, bamboo toothbrush, and neem toothbrush. Materials and methods: A randomized, parallel study was conducted among 150 schoolchildren, aged 6-12 years, for a period of 3 months. Three types of toothbrushes were used-plastic toothbrush, bamboo toothbrush, and neem toothbrush. Follow-up was taken at 1 month and 3 months. Results: In this study, the average plaque scores were as follows: for group A, they were 1.55 ± 0.51 before the operation, 0.66 ± 0.44 after 1 month, and 0.55 ± 0.40 after 3 months. Group B had preop scores of 1.63 ± 0.44, which dropped to 0.55 ± 0.6 after 1 month and 0.48 ± 0.5 after 3 months. Group C's preop plaque scores were 0.92 ± 0.59, decreasing to 0.39 ± 0.44 at 1 month and 0.30 ± 0.4 at 3 months. The Conclusion: Natural toothbrushes are equally effective as conventional toothbrushes for plaque removal, are ecofriendly, and biodegradable. Natural toothbrushes can be used as an alternative to plastic toothbrushes. However, additional studies would be required in order to implement these results. How to cite this article: Ranwa S, Manohar B, Patel R,

Indexed as

NaturalPlaqueToothbrushing

Identifiers

PMID40469829
PMCPMC12131066

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.