Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40469317›Full record

ArticleSurgical neurology international2025

The correlation of optic nerve sheath diameter with clinical outcomes in patients undergoing decompressive craniectomy for cerebral infarction.

Muhammet Elveren, Caner Fahrettin Kara, Yakup Çağlaroğlu, Ufuk Temtek

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Surgical neurology international, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Muhammet ElverenDepartment of Neurosurgery, Medical Faculty of University of Health Sciences, Erzurum Regional Training and Research Hospital, Erzurum, Turkey.
Caner Fahrettin KaraDepartment of Neurosurgery, Giresun Training and Research Hospital, Giresun, Erzurum, Turkey.
Yakup ÇağlaroğluDepartment of Neurosurgery, Medical Faculty of University of Health Sciences, Erzurum Regional Training and Research Hospital, Erzurum, Turkey.
Ufuk TemtekDepartment of Neurosurgery, Atatürk University Faculty of Medicine, Erzurum, Turkey.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: This study aims to investigate the relationship between optic nerve sheath diameter (ONSD) measurements and clinical outcomes in patients undergoing decompressive craniectomy (DC) due to cerebral infarction. The study evaluated the effect of ONSD on intracranial pressure (ICP) and neurological recovery after DC and determined the prognostic value of this measurement. Methods: This study was conducted on 54 patients who underwent DC for cerebral infarction between 2018 and 2024 at a tertiary university hospital, Atatürk university faculty of medicine. Demographic data (age, gender), clinical data (preoperative and postoperative Glasgow Coma Scale [GCS] scores, Glasgow Outcome Scale [GOS] scores), and ONSD measurements were obtained from patient records. ONSD measurements were taken at preoperative 1 h, postoperative 1 h, postoperative 24 h, and postoperative 72 h. Measurements were performed with an ultrasound probe on both eyes while patients were in a supine position with their eyes closed. Patients were divided into two groups based on their GCS scores: Group 1 (GCS > 8) and Group 2 (GCS ≤ 8). Statistical analyses of the data were performed using Student's Results: Group 1 consisted of 26 patients (mean age 67.2 ± 6.4 years), and Group 2 consisted of 28 patients (mean age 72.4 ± 5.8 years) ( Conclusion: ONSD is an important non-invasive indicator in the assessment of ICP and clinical outcomes. High ONSD values are associated with poor clinical outcomes, and a reduction in postoperative ONSD reflects the success of surgical intervention. ONSD measurements can be used as a prognostic tool in clinical practice and play a crucial role in the management and monitoring of patients with high ICP. It is recommended that these findings be validated in larger patient groups and different clinical scenarios.

Indexed as

Cerebral infarctionDecompressive craniectomyIntracranial pressureOptic nerve sheath diameterPrognostic indicator

Identifiers

PMID40469317
PMCPMC12134832

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