Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40469205›Full record

ArticleGE Portuguese journal of gastroenterology2025

Incidental Uptake in Gastrointestinal Tract on 18F-FDG-PET/CT: Is It Worth to Investigate? A Study with 371 Patients.

Luís Correia Gomes, Davide Fraga, Pedro Lage, Lucília Salgado, Isabel Claro

Abstract read
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Article in GE Portuguese journal of gastroenterology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Luís Correia GomesDepartment of Gastroenterology, Portuguese Oncology Institute Francisco Gentil of Lisbon, Lisbon, Portugal.
Davide FragaDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Portuguese Oncology Institute Francisco Gentil of Lisbon, Lisbon, Portugal.
Pedro LageDepartment of Gastroenterology, Portuguese Oncology Institute Francisco Gentil of Lisbon, Lisbon, Portugal.
Lucília SalgadoDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Portuguese Oncology Institute Francisco Gentil of Lisbon, Lisbon, Portugal.
Isabel ClaroDepartment of Gastroenterology, Portuguese Oncology Institute Francisco Gentil of Lisbon, Lisbon, Portugal.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background and Study Aims: Positron emission tomography/computed tomography (PET/CT) with 2-[18F]FDG (FDG) has been increasingly used to detect or monitor neoplasms. Gastrointestinal tract (GIT) is one of the most common sites of FDG uptake, leading to increasing requests for endoscopic examinations. We aimed to evaluate the nature and significance of unexpected PET/CT-FDG findings in the GIT. Patients and Methods: We retrospectively analyzed 371 consecutive patients with incidental GIT findings on PET/CT-FDG between June 2016 and October 2021 who were subsequently referred to endoscopic examinations. Demographic data, PET/CT-FDG results, endoscopic findings, and histological analysis were analyzed. Results: Of 194 colonic incidental uptakes, 102 (52.6%) corresponded to at least premalignant lesions, being 57 (29.4%) advanced adenomas and 23 (11.9%) adenocarcinomas. Of 193 upper GIT incidental uptakes, there were 11 (13.8%) esophageal and 14 (14.4%) gastric malignant/premalignant lesions. The maximum standardized uptake value (SUVmax) significantly varied according to the nature of the lesion, being higher in malignant lesions (in the esophagus, stomach, and colon). However, an optimal SUVmax cutoff was only found for stomach (SUVmax 8.2; sensitivity of 79% and specificity of 76%). There was a significant association between the site of uptake and the nature of the lesion - left colon and gastric body uptake were associated with neoplastic origin whereas rectum and lower esophagus were associated with inflammatory or no endoscopic changes. Conclusions: Any incidental uptake in the lower GIT should be investigated provided that patients are suitable for further treatment. However, in the upper GIT the characteristics of uptake on

Indexed as

Colorectal polypsEndoscopyGastrointestinal cancerIncidental gastrointestinal lesionsPositron emission tomography/computedTomography

Identifiers

PMID40469205
PMCPMC12133127

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