Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40468932›Full record

ArticleCurrent pharmaceutical design2025

Shashen Maidong Decoction's Effects on Chronic Bronchitis: A Multi-Method Approach.

Wenchao Zhou, Yaqin Hu, Yun Qiu, Hao Zheng, Juan Jiang, Jiangyi Luo, Juanjiang Wu, Hanwen Yuan, Xudong Zhou, Liming Gong and 2 more

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Current pharmaceutical design, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Wenchao ZhouTCM and Ethnomedicine Innovation & Development International Laboratory, Innovative Materia Medica Research Institute, Hunan University of Chinese Medicine, Changsha, Hunan, 410208, China.
Yaqin HuSchool of Pharmacy, Hunan University of Chinese Medicine, Changsha, Hunan, 410208, China.
Yun QiuTCM and Ethnomedicine Innovation & Development International Laboratory, Innovative Materia Medica Research Institute, Hunan University of Chinese Medicine, Changsha, Hunan, 410208, China.
Hao ZhengTCM and Ethnomedicine Innovation & Development International Laboratory, Innovative Materia Medica Research Institute, Hunan University of Chinese Medicine, Changsha, Hunan, 410208, China.
Juan JiangSchool of Pharmacy, Hunan University of Chinese Medicine, Changsha, Hunan, 410208, China.
Jiangyi LuoTCM and Ethnomedicine Innovation & Development International Laboratory, Innovative Materia Medica Research Institute, Hunan University of Chinese Medicine, Changsha, Hunan, 410208, China.
Juanjiang WuTCM and Ethnomedicine Innovation & Development International Laboratory, Innovative Materia Medica Research Institute, Hunan University of Chinese Medicine, Changsha, Hunan, 410208, China.
Hanwen YuanTCM and Ethnomedicine Innovation & Development International Laboratory, Innovative Materia Medica Research Institute, Hunan University of Chinese Medicine, Changsha, Hunan, 410208, China.
Xudong ZhouTCM and Ethnomedicine Innovation & Development International Laboratory, Innovative Materia Medica Research Institute, Hunan University of Chinese Medicine, Changsha, Hunan, 410208, China.
Liming GongTCM and Ethnomedicine Innovation & Development International Laboratory, Innovative Materia Medica Research Institute, Hunan University of Chinese Medicine, Changsha, Hunan, 410208, China.
Yixing QiuTCM and Ethnomedicine Innovation & Development International Laboratory, Innovative Materia Medica Research Institute, Hunan University of Chinese Medicine, Changsha, Hunan, 410208, China.
Wei WangTCM and Ethnomedicine Innovation & Development International Laboratory, Innovative Materia Medica Research Institute, Hunan University of Chinese Medicine, Changsha, Hunan, 410208, China.ORCID 0000-0003-0876-2205

Funding

Hunan College Students Innovation and Entrepreneurship Training Program S202210541056Hunan graduate research innovation project 2023CX144Natural Science Foundation of Hunan Province, China 2023JJ40484Project of Hunan Provincial Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine B2023060
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundShashen Maidong Decoction (SSMDD) is a traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) formula used for treating chronic bronchitis (CB).

objectivesThis study aims to explore the mechanism of SSMDD against CB, focusing on its active components and their impact on Interleukin 6 (IL-6), a key inflammatory factor. MATERIALS AND

methodsNetwork pharmacology, a method that helps identify potential active components and their interactions in a biological network, was used to predict SSMDD's effects. Molecular docking, a computational approach for predicting the binding affinity between small molecules and target proteins, was utilized to elucidate the mechanisms of action. Transcriptomic analysis, ELISA, and Western blot assays were subsequently implemented for mechanism validation.

resultsNetwork pharmacology analysis identified quercetin and kaempferol as key active components of SSMDD, with a high affinity for IL-6. Transcriptomic data confirmed the regulation of inflammation-related pathways by SSMDD, aligning with the predicted targets. In the ELISA determination, compared with the model group, the IL-6 levels in the samples treated with quercetin and kaempferol were reduced by 55% and 36%, respectively. The Western blot results showed that the expression of IL-6 protein in these samples decreased by 33% and 25%, respectively.

conclusionSSMDD exhibits anti-inflammatory activity against CB by targeting IL-6. This study provides a deeper understanding of the mechanisms through which SSMDD exerts its therapeutic effects on CB. Moreover, these findings also suggest that SSMDD may offer insights for future treatments of other inflammatory diseases, potentially improving patient outcomes and developing novel therapeutic strategies. Future studies should explore the effects of additional targets and active compounds within SSMDD and evaluate its broader applications in inflammatory conditions.

Indexed as

Bronchitis, ChronicDrugs, Chinese HerbalAnimalsHumansInterleukin-6Interleukin-6 InhibitorsKaempferolsMedicine, Chinese TraditionalMolecular Docking SimulationNetwork PharmacologyDrugs, Chinese HerbalInterleukin-6Interleukin-6 InhibitorskaempferolKaempferolschronic bronchitisIL-6.molecular dockingnetwork pharmacologyShashen Maidong DecoctionTraditional Chinese medicine formulatranscriptomics

Identifiers

PMID40468932

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.