Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40468731›Full record

ArticleAnimal bioscience2025

Plant essential oil supplementation promotes growth and attenuates lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-induced acute liver injury through SIRT1/PGC-1α signaling pathway in nursery pigs.

Yu Niu, Xinru Song, Yiying Chen, Yiting Xu, Yiru Chen, Qingzhou Lin, Jintian He, Jinsong Liu, Ruiqiang Zhang, Caimei Yang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Animal bioscience, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Yu NiuCollege of Animal Science and Technology·College of Veterinary Medicine, Zhejiang A and F University, Hangzhou, China.
Xinru SongCollege of Animal Science and Technology·College of Veterinary Medicine, Zhejiang A and F University, Hangzhou, China.
Yiying ChenCollege of Animal Science and Technology·College of Veterinary Medicine, Zhejiang A and F University, Hangzhou, China.
Yiting XuCollege of Animal Science and Technology·College of Veterinary Medicine, Zhejiang A and F University, Hangzhou, China.
Yiru ChenCollege of Animal Science and Technology·College of Veterinary Medicine, Zhejiang A and F University, Hangzhou, China.
Qingzhou LinCollege of Animal Science and Technology·College of Veterinary Medicine, Zhejiang A and F University, Hangzhou, China.
Jintian HeZhejiang Vegamax Biotechnology Co., Ltd., Huzhou, China.
Jinsong LiuZhejiang Vegamax Biotechnology Co., Ltd., Huzhou, China.
Ruiqiang ZhangCollege of Animal Science and Technology·College of Veterinary Medicine, Zhejiang A and F University, Hangzhou, China.
Caimei YangCollege of Animal Science and Technology·College of Veterinary Medicine, Zhejiang A and F University, Hangzhou, China.

Funding

Key Agricultural Enterprise Project of Zhejiang Province 2022C02059Key Research and Development Program of Zhejiang Province 2024C04016Natural Science Foundation of Zhejiang Province LQ23C170002Zhejiang University 2023KX093
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study aimed to evaluate whether dietary supplementation with plant essential oil (PEO) and coated plant essential oil (CEO) could promote growth and alleviate liver oxidative damage in nursery piglets challenged with lipopolysaccharide (LPS) by modulating mitochondrial function in the liver.

methodsTwenty-four 21-day-old piglets were randomly assigned to four groups, with six replicates per group. The CON and LPS groups received a basal diet, while the LPS+PEO and LPS+CEO groups were received the basal diet supplemented with 500 mg/kg of PEO and 500 mg/kg of CEO, respectively. The experimental period lasted for 28 days. On day 49, piglets in the LPS, LPS+PEO, and LPS+CEO groups were injected intraperitoneally with LPS at a dose of 100 μg/kg body weight, while those in the CON group received an equal volume of saline. All piglets were weighed and euthanized four hours after the LPS or saline injection. Blood and liver samples were collected for further analysis.

resultsPiglets in the LPS+PEO and LPS+CEO groups showed higher (p<0.05) average daily gain and better feed conversion ratio, and increased mRNA expressions of liver HO-1, NQO1 and Trx2 compared to the LPS and CON groups. Diet supplemented with PEO and CEO increased (p<0.05) the contents of immunoglobulin A (IgA), immunoglobulin G and immunoglobulin M (IgM), and the protein expressions of SIRT1 and PGC-1α in the liver of LPS-induced nursery piglets. Furthermore, piglets in the LPS+CEO group exhibited higher (p<0.05) levels of IgA, IgM, total antioxidant capacity, and the mRNA expressions of SOD2 and Trx2 in the liver than those of the LPS+PEO group.

conclusionDietary supplementation with PEO or CEO improved growth performance in nursery piglets and alleviated LPS-induced liver oxidative damage in nursery piglets through activation of the SIRT1/PGC-1α signaling pathway. In addition, CEO supplementation demonstrated a more pronounced antioxidant effect than PEO.

Indexed as

Growth PerformanceOxidative StressPigletsPlant Essential OilSignaling Pathway

Identifiers

PMID40468731
PMCPMC12580957

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.