Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40468610›Full record

ArticleJournal of pathology and translational medicine2025

Diagnostic yield of fine needle aspiration with simultaneous core needle biopsy for thyroid nodules.

Mohammad Ali Hasannia, Ramin Pourghorban, Hoda Asefi, Amir Aria, Elham Nazar, Hojat Ebrahiminik, Alireza Mohamadian

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of pathology and translational medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Mohammad Ali HasanniaDepartment of Radiology, School of Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Ramin PourghorbanDepartment of Medical Imaging, Nepean Hospital, Kingswood, New South Wales, Australia.
Hoda AsefiDepartment of Radiology, Sina Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Amir AriaDepartment of Internal Medicine, Alzahra Hospital, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.
Elham NazarDepartment of Pathology, Sina Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Hojat EbrahiminikDepartment of Interventional Radiology and Radiation Sciences Research Center, Aja University of Medical Sciences, AJA Campus, Tehran, Iran.
Alireza MohamadianDepartment of Radiology, School of Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.

Funding

Tehran University of Medical Sciences
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFine needle aspiration (FNA) is a widely utilized technique for assessing thyroid nodules; however, its inherent non-diagnostic rate poses diagnostic challenges. The present study aimed to evaluate and compare the diagnostic efficacy of FNA, core needle biopsy (CNB), and their combined application in the assessment of thyroid nodules.

methodsA total of 56 nodules from 50 patients was analyzed using both FNA and simultaneous CNB. The ultrasound characteristics were categorized according to the American College of Radiology Thyroid Imaging Reporting and Data Systems classification system. The study compared the sensitivity, specificity, and accuracy of FNA, CNB, and the combination of the two techniques.

resultsThe concordance between FNA and CNB was notably high, with a kappa coefficient of 0.837. The sensitivity for detecting thyroid malignancy was found to be 25.0% for FNA, 66.7% for CNB, and 83.3% for the combined FNA/CNB approach, with corresponding specificities of 84.6%, 97.4%, and 97.4%. The accuracy of the FNA/CNB combination was the highest at 94.1%.

conclusionsThe findings of this study indicate that both CNB and the FNA/CNB combination offer greater diagnostic accuracy for thyroid malignancy compared to FNA alone, with no significant complications reported. Integrating CNB with FNA findings may enhance management strategies and treatment outcomes for patients with thyroid nodules.

Indexed as

ACR TI-RADSBiopsy, fine-needleBiopsy, large-core needleDiagnosisThyroid nodule

Identifiers

PMID40468610
PMCPMC12138241

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