Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40468458›Full record

ArticleBMC psychology2025

Validation of an instrument for understanding school absence: the Swedish version of the adapted school refusal assessment scale-revised.

Johan Strömbeck, David Heyne, Laura Ferrer-Wreder, Katarina Alanko

Abstract readValidation Study
In one paragraph

Article in BMC psychology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Johan StrömbeckFaculty of Arts, Psychology and Theology, Åbo Akademi University, Fabriksgatan 2, Åbo, 20500, Finland. johan.strombeck@abo.fi.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7131-3552
David HeyneSchool of Psychology, Deakin University, Burwood, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9320-0786
Laura Ferrer-WrederDepartment of Psychology, Stockholm University, Stockholm, Sweden.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0703-2614
Katarina AlankoFaculty of Arts, Psychology and Theology, Åbo Akademi University, Fabriksgatan 2, Åbo, 20500, Finland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0513-377X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe School Refusal Assessment Scale-Revised (SRAS-R) is a widely used measure to understand school attendance problems. However, previous evaluations have yielded inconsistent findings on the factor structure.

methodsWe prepared a Swedish translation of the original SRAS-R plus the eight alternative items in the adapted versions of the SRAS-R (i.e., the A-SRAS-R). Subsequently, we tested the Swedish A-SRAS-R in a pilot testing, evaluated its factor structure, internal consistency, convergent and discriminant validity, and compared the model fit and internal consistency with the SRAS-R. Participants were students (n = 399) aged 12-16 years (M = 14.7, SD = 0.9) and their parents (n = 251).

resultsResults supported a four-factor solution of the A-SRAS-R. However, the fourth factor was non-optimal concerning factor loadings and reliability. We found consistent evidence of convergent validity, and inconsistent evidence of discriminant validity.

conclusionThe results provide support for the A-SRAS-R being psychometrically sound, and superior in comparison to the SRAS-R. Notwithstanding the need for further development of the fourth factor, the A-SRAS-R appears to be a valuable instrument for understanding school absence among Swedish young people.

Indexed as

AbsenteeismSchoolsStudentsAdolescentChildFactor Analysis, StatisticalFemaleHumansMalePsychometricsReproducibility of ResultsSurveys and QuestionnairesSwedenAdapted school refusal assessment scale-revisedFunctional assessmentPsychometricsScale adaptationSchool attendance problemsSchool refusal assessment scale-revised

Identifiers

PMID40468458
PMCPMC12139280

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.