ArticleBMC psychology2025
Public speaking anxiety and self-efficacy among Sudanese medical students: a cross-sectional study.
Article in BMC psychology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.
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Who cites it
3 citing papers in PubMed.
- Assessment Instruments for Social Anxiety in Oral and Public Communication Among Health Sciences Students: Protocol for a Scoping Review.JMIR research protocols · 2026Article
- Climbing the ladder of confidence: effects of the step ladder system on medical students' self-efficacy during a surgical clerkship.BMC medical education · 2026Observational
- Sense of Coherence and Perceived Academic Stress Among Nursing Students: A Multicenter Cross-Sectional Study.Nursing reports (Pavia, Italy) · 2025Article
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7 authors.
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No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundPublic speaking is a critical skill for medical professionals, yet many students experience public speaking anxiety (PSA), which negatively impacts mental well-being, academic performance, and professional growth. PSA is closely linked to self-efficacy, which serves as a protective factor against stress and anxiety. Understanding this relationship is vital, particularly in Sudan, where cultural and systemic factors may influence both PSA and self-efficacy.
methodsThis cross-sectional based analytical study was conducted among 1130 Sudanese medical students from multiple universities, this design was well-selected considering the current circumstances of Sudan conflict. Data were collected using validated tools: the Personal Report of Public Speaking Anxiety (PRPSA) scale and the General Self-Efficacy (GSE) scale. Convenience sampling was employed, and data analysis including descriptive statistics, correlation analysis, and regression models was conducted to identify factors influencing PSA.
resultsNearly half of the participants (45%) experienced moderate PSA, while 11.5% exhibited high PSA. Conversely, 87% reported high self-efficacy. PSA was significantly associated with gender, academic performance, extracurricular activities, and family income. A weak negative correlation was observed between PSA and self-efficacy (Spearman's rho = -0.189, p < 0.001), indicating that higher self-efficacy mitigates PSA.
conclusionsPSA is highly prevalent among Sudanese medical students, with cultural and academic factors playing a crucial role. The study highlights the need for targeted interventions to build self-efficacy and reduce PSA, such as structured training, extracurricular opportunities, and culturally tailored approaches to public speaking in medical education.
trial registrationNot applicable.
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