Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40468364›Full record

ArticleBMC biology2025

Evaluating conservation gaps of China's national key protected wild plants: insights from county-level distribution data.

Xiaotian Pan, Zhangjian Shan, Xin Tian, Yanting Niu, Yun Liu, Zhe Li, Yutong Li, Yuxi Huang, Jianfei Ye

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC biology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

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3citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Xiaotian Pan *State Key Laboratory of Biocontrol, School of Ecology, Shenzhen Campus of Sun Yat-Sen University, No. 66, Gongchang Road, Guangming District, Shenzhen, 518107, Guangdong, China.
Zhangjian Shan *School of Pharmacy, Jiangxi University of Chinese Medicine, Nanchang, 330004, China.
Xin TianState Key Laboratory of Biocontrol, School of Ecology, Shenzhen Campus of Sun Yat-Sen University, No. 66, Gongchang Road, Guangming District, Shenzhen, 518107, Guangdong, China.
Yanting NiuChina National Botanical Garden & Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100093, China.
Yun LiuCollege of Life Sciences, Capital Normal University, Beijing, 100048, China.
Zhe LiState Key Laboratory of Biocontrol, School of Ecology, Shenzhen Campus of Sun Yat-Sen University, No. 66, Gongchang Road, Guangming District, Shenzhen, 518107, Guangdong, China.
Yutong LiState Key Laboratory of Biocontrol, School of Ecology, Shenzhen Campus of Sun Yat-Sen University, No. 66, Gongchang Road, Guangming District, Shenzhen, 518107, Guangdong, China.
Yuxi HuangState Key Laboratory of Biocontrol, School of Ecology, Shenzhen Campus of Sun Yat-Sen University, No. 66, Gongchang Road, Guangming District, Shenzhen, 518107, Guangdong, China.
Jianfei YeState Key Laboratory of Biocontrol, School of Ecology, Shenzhen Campus of Sun Yat-Sen University, No. 66, Gongchang Road, Guangming District, Shenzhen, 518107, Guangdong, China. yejf9@mail.sysu.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1869-4544

Funding

Construction of National Heritage Studio for Old Medicine Workers Jiangxi Traditional Chinese Medicine Comprehensive Word No. 3 (2024)Doctoral Research Foundation of Jiangxi University of Chinese Medicine 2023BSZR014National Key Research Development Program of China 2022YFF0802300National Natural Science Foundation of China 32200177National Natural Science Foundation of China 32270233Shenzhen Science and Technology Program 202206193000001Shenzhen Science and Technology Program 20220816162653003
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe National Key Protected Wild Plants (NKPWPs) list serves as China's primary legal framework for plant diversity protection, with the species categorized into Level I (critically endangered, strictly protected) and Level II (lower risk but still requiring protection). However, the geographical distribution of these species and gaps in their conservation remain elusive due to the limited availability of data on species distribution. Thus, to address these gaps and support precise conservation, we developed a county-level distribution database for the NKPWP species using information primarily sourced from literature. Using this database, we elucidated the geographical distribution patterns of NKPWPs and identified the gaps in both in situ and ex situ conservation.

resultsThe NKPWPs analyzed in the study included 1,128 plant species. We compiled a county-level distribution database for these species with 30,397 records. Detailed analysis of this data revealed that these species were concentrated in the mountainous regions of southern China, including the Eastern Himalaya-Hengduan Mountains, south Yunnan, the Yunnan-Guizhou-Guangxi border, and the Wuling Mountains. Among the 1,118 embryophyte species of the checklist, 1,060 (94.81%) were found conserved in situ, 681 (60.91%) were found conserved ex situ, and 660 (59.03%) through both approaches. Besides, species with a higher threat level and limited distribution range exhibited lower conservation coverage in both ex situ and in situ approaches; 37 species received no conservation (3.31%).

conclusionsThe county-level distribution database developed in this study comprehensively depicts the geographical distribution patterns of NKPWP in China, offering valuable data for planning species conservation and providing a foundational framework for addressing the existing gaps in their conservation across China. This database will ultimately support targeted conservation and resource allocation to protect plant diversity effectively. We also suggest adopting an integrated evaluation approach for conservation strategies in other areas, globally, or for other biological groups.

Indexed as

Conservation of Natural ResourcesEndangered SpeciesPlantsBiodiversityChinaDatabases, FactualBiodiversity hotspotConservation gapsIntegrated approachNational key protected wild plantsSpecies richness

Identifiers

PMID40468364
PMCPMC12139105

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.