Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40468154›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of haematology2026

Open Questions in Surgery for Hepatoblastoma: A Joined SIOPEL-IPSO Survey.

Chiara Grimaldi, Francesca Gigola, Reto M Baertschiger, Marco Del Riccio, Hanna Garnier, Gloria Gonzalez, York Tien Lee, Amos Loh, Luca Pio, Sophie Branchereau

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of haematology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Chiara GrimaldiSurgical Oncology Unit, Bambino Gesù Pediatric Hospital IRCCS, Piazza S. Onofrio, Rome, Italy.
Francesca GigolaSchool of Pediatric Surgery, University of Florence, Florence, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6732-4243
Reto M BaertschigerDepartment of Surgery, Division of Pediatric Surgery, DHMC, Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, One Medical Center Drive, Children's Hospital at Dartmouth, Lebanon, New Hampshire, USA.
Marco Del RiccioDepartment of Health Sciences, University of Florence, Florence, Italy.
Hanna GarnierDepartment of Surgery and Urology for Children and Adolescents, Medical University of Gdansk, Gdansk, Poland.
Gloria GonzalezPediatric Surgery Department, Cleveland Clinic Children's Hospital, Cleveland, Ohio, USA.
York Tien LeeDepartment of Paediatric Surgery, KK Women's and Children's Hospital, Singapore, Singapore.
Amos LohDepartment of Paediatric Surgery, KK Women's and Children's Hospital, Singapore, Singapore.
Luca PioPaediatric Surgery Unit, Université Paris-Saclay, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, Bicêtre Hospital, Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, France.
Sophie BranchereauPaediatric Surgery Unit, Université Paris-Saclay, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, Bicêtre Hospital, Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, France.

Funding

Italian Ministry of Health
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionSurgery is pivotal in the management of hepatoblastoma (HB) although approaches and techniques may vary. The Liver Group of the International Society of Pediatric Oncology (SIOPEL) and the International Pediatric Surgical Oncology (IPSO) group collaborated to develop an online survey to investigate specific technical aspects and challenging indications for HB surgery, with the goal of establishing shared guidelines.

methodsAn electronic survey with 50 items was developed to address preoperative assessment and specific surgical issues. All questions were multiple-choice, allowing for multiple answers in complex cases. The survey was distributed via the SIOPEL and IPSO mailing lists.

resultsOverall, 10% of the mailing lists participated (52 respondents), including 28 transplant (LT) surgeons and 24 non-LT surgeons from 25 countries, globally. Around 40% (20/52) work in high-volume centers (> 10 hepatic resections/year, and > 10 liver transplants/year). For a mass at the origin of the suprahepatic veins, LT is preferred over resection (48 vs. 12), while a mass with satellite nodules favors liver resection (52 vs. 15). Non-LT surgeons prefer LT for masses at the hilar plate, whereas LT surgeons choose resection (p < 0.05). IVC replacement is favored by transplant surgeons in case of infiltration (p = 0.043), mostly with heterologous venous grafts (p = 0.004). DISCUSSION: The heterogeneity of responses underscores the lack of a standardized approach to the various surgical scenarios encountered in the surgical management of HB. Further analysis will enhance the understanding of how different management strategies affect outcomes and promote the creation of evidence-based guidelines for HB resection practices.

Indexed as

HepatoblastomaLiver NeoplasmsHepatectomyHumansLiver TransplantationSurveys and Questionnairescancerchildrenhepatoblastomaliver surgeryliver transplantationoncologypediatric surgery

Identifiers

PMID40468154
PMCPMC13460508

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.