Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40468125›Full record

ArticleAAPS PharmSciTech2025

Application of Physiologically Based Biopharmaceutics Modeling (PBBM) to Establish Clinically Relevant Dissolution Specifications for a Prolonged Release Tablet Formulation of Verapamil, a BCS Class I Drug.

Anagha Damre, Aniruddha Banerjee

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Article in AAPS PharmSciTech, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Development of in vitro-in vivo correlation for establishing patient-centric quality standards of dissolution for lamotrigine extended-release tablets.European journal of pharmaceutics and biopharmaceutics : official journal of Arbeitsgemeinschaft fur Pharmazeutische Verfahrenstechnik e.V · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Anagha DamreDMPK, Global Preclinical & Product Safety, Product Innovation & Development, Established Pharmaceuticals, Abbott Healthcare Pvt. Ltd, Mumbai, 400093, India. anagha.damre@abbott.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5845-3163
Aniruddha BanerjeeDMPK, Global Preclinical & Product Safety, Product Innovation & Development, Established Pharmaceuticals, Abbott Healthcare Pvt. Ltd, Mumbai, 400093, India.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4265-3152

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Our work aimed at setting clinically relevant dissolution specifications for a prolonged release formulation of verapamil, a BCS Class I drug. We have used a two-pronged approach- a Level A IVIVC correlation supplemented with virtual bioequivalence assessment using Physiologically based biopharmaceutics modelling (PBBM). Dissolution studies were performed for two batches, Medium-release (BE batch) and Slow-release (non-BE batch), using a biorelevant method. Mechanistic absorption deconvolution method was used to obtain the in vivo release profiles and correlate with the respective in vitro release profiles to develop the IVIVC. Theoretical dissolution profiles for upper and lower limits were generated and used for convolution and calculation of Percent prediction errors (%PE). This was supplemented with virtual bioequivalence (VBE) assessments at each level to select clinically relevant dissolution specifications. A two-step deconvolution-correlation method resulted in a linear Level A IVIVC with R

Indexed as

Delayed-Action PreparationsModels, BiologicalVerapamilArea Under CurveBiopharmaceuticsChemistry, PharmaceuticalDrug LiberationHumansSolubilityTabletsTherapeutic EquivalencyDelayed-Action PreparationsTabletsVerapamilBioequivalence (BE) safe spacebiowaiverclinically relevant dissolution specificationin vitro-in vivo (IVIVC) correlation(s)mechanistic modellingphysiologically based biopharmaceutics modelling (PBBM)

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.