Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40467860›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

Effect modification by cardiovascular and metabolic disease onset on long-term PM

Hyemin Jang, Jinah Park, Eun Soo Lee, Dongmug Kang, Jeongmin Moon, Insung Song, Seoyeong Ahn, Ayoung Kim, Cinoo Kang, Jieun Oh and 6 more

Abstract read
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Association between low-concentration PMFrontiers in public health · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Hyemin JangDepartment of Public Health Sciences, Graduate School of Public health, Seoul National University, Seoul, South Korea.
Jinah ParkDepartment of Public Health Sciences, Graduate School of Public health, Seoul National University, Seoul, South Korea.
Eun Soo LeeDepartment of Occupational and Environmental Medicine, Pusan National University Yangsan Hospital, Yangsan, South Korea.
Dongmug KangDepartment of Occupational and Environmental Medicine, Pusan National University Yangsan Hospital, Yangsan, South Korea.
Jeongmin MoonDepartment of Public Health Sciences, Graduate School of Public health, Seoul National University, Seoul, South Korea.
Insung SongDepartment of Public Health Sciences, Graduate School of Public health, Seoul National University, Seoul, South Korea.
Seoyeong AhnSchool of Biomedical Convergence Engineering, College of Information and Biomedical Engineering, Pusan National University, Yangsan, South Korea.
Ayoung KimDepartment of Public Health Sciences, Graduate School of Public health, Seoul National University, Seoul, South Korea.
Cinoo KangDepartment of Public Health Sciences, Graduate School of Public health, Seoul National University, Seoul, South Korea.
Jieun OhDepartment of Public Health Sciences, Graduate School of Public health, Seoul National University, Seoul, South Korea.
Dohoon KwonDepartment of Public Health Sciences, Graduate School of Public health, Seoul National University, Seoul, South Korea.
Jieun MinDepartment of Environmental Medicine, College of Medicine, Ewha Womans University, Seoul, South Korea.
Ejin KimInstitute of Health and Environment, Graduate School of Public Health, Seoul National University, Seoul, South Korea.
Michelle L BellSchool of the Environment, Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA.
Ho KimDepartment of Public Health Sciences, Graduate School of Public health, Seoul National University, Seoul, South Korea. hokim@snu.ac.kr.
Whanhee LeeSchool of Biomedical Convergence Engineering, College of Information and Biomedical Engineering, Pusan National University, Yangsan, South Korea. whanhee.lee@pusan.ac.kr.

Funding

Institute for Information and Communications Technology Promotion IITP-2025-RS-2023-00254177Korea Environmental Industry and Technology Institute RS-2022-KE002235National Institute of Environmental Research NIER-2021-03-03-007
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cardiovascular and metabolic diseases-specifically myocardial infarction, congestive heart failure, cerebrovascular disease, peripheral vascular disease, renal disease, and liver disease-are major public health concerns worldwide. However, studies examining how these diseases modify the relationship between long-term PM

Indexed as

Air PollutantsCardiovascular DiseasesEnvironmental ExposureMetabolic DiseasesParticulate MatterAdultAgedCohort StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedProportional Hazards ModelsRepublic of KoreaRisk FactorsAir PollutantsParticulate MatterCardiovascular diseaseMetabolic diseaseMortalityMyocardial infarctionParticulate matterRenal disease

Identifiers

PMID40467860
PMCPMC12137577

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.