Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40466626›Full record

ArticleJournal of speech, language, and hearing research : JSLHR2025

The Use of Conversational Repairs in Interactions Involving People With Parkinson's Disease: A Large Corpus Comparison Study.

Katerina A Tetzloff, Tyson S Barrett, Julie M Liss, Stephanie A Borrie

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of speech, language, and hearing research : JSLHR, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Katerina A TetzloffDepartment of Communicative Disorders and Deaf Education, Utah State University, Logan.ORCID 0000-0001-9064-195X
Tyson S BarrettDepartment of Communicative Disorders and Deaf Education, Utah State University, Logan.ORCID 0000-0002-2137-1391
Julie M LissDepartment of Speech and Hearing Science, Arizona State University, Tempe.ORCID 0000-0001-8782-2901
Stephanie A BorrieDepartment of Communicative Disorders and Deaf Education, Utah State University, Logan.ORCID 0000-0002-2336-0071

Funding

A causal framework of communicative participation in people with Parkinson's disease.R01DC020713 · NIDCD · UTAH STATE UNIVERSITY · PI Stephanie Anna Borrie · 2023 to 2026
$1.9M
NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC020713
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeInterlocutors engage in acts of conversational repair to resolve trouble sources, or communication breakdowns. This is necessary for successful communication, allowing interlocutors to establish and maintain common ground. Here, we investigated the use of conversational repairs in the conversations of people with Parkinson's disease (PD) and concomitant dysarthria.

methodConversational repairs were coded in a large corpus of 114 conversations involving a person with PD and a neurotypical (NT) partner (NT-PD dyads) and a comparison corpus of 80 conversations involving two NT partners (NT-NT dyads). Conversations varied across two contextual dimensions: conversational goal (informational vs. relational) and partner familiarity (familiar vs. unfamiliar).

resultsOver the course of 10-min conversations, NT-PD and NT-NT dyads produced a similar number of conversational repairs; however, NT-PD dyads exhibited higher usage of repairs per conversational turn. In addition, dyads involving participants with PD with moderate dysarthria showed different repair patterns relative to dyads involving participants with PD with mild or mild-moderate dysarthria as well as NT-NT dyads-the key being that they used fewer self-initiated and more other-initiated repairs. Across all dyads, informational conversations had more repairs than relational conversations, and dyads involving participants with PD with moderate dysarthria relied more heavily on other-initiated repairs when conversing with a familiar partner relative to an unfamiliar partner.

conclusionsThe use of repairs in the conversations of people with PD differs from that in NT-NT conversations. The key is that the conversations of people with PD have a greater number of repairs per conversational turn and the distribution of repairs differs when people with PD have more pronounced intelligibility impairments. Additionally, the study provides empirical support for longstanding claims regarding the use of repairs in NT-NT dyads as well as claims from case study conversations involving people with dysarthria.

Indexed as

CommunicationDysarthriaInterpersonal RelationsParkinson DiseaseAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHumansMaleMiddle Aged

Identifiers

PMID40466626
PMCPMC12263192

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.