Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40465989›Full record

ArticleRevista da Associacao Medica Brasileira (1992)2025

Evaluation of the effectiveness of hysteroscopic myomectomy in the symptoms of women with uterine myomatosis: a retrospective cohort.

Alana Baptista Fim, Cristina Laguna Benetti-Pinto, Daniela Angerame Yela

Abstract read
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Article in Revista da Associacao Medica Brasileira (1992), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Alana Baptista FimUniversidade Estadual de Campinas, School of Medical Sciences, Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics - Campinas (SP), Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0009-7029-6365
Cristina Laguna Benetti-PintoUniversidade Estadual de Campinas, School of Medical Sciences, Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics - Campinas (SP), Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6198-5593
Daniela Angerame YelaUniversidade Estadual de Campinas, School of Medical Sciences, Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics - Campinas (SP), Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3889-4778

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe aim of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness of hysteroscopic myomectomy in the symptoms of women with uterine myomatosis.

methodsThis is a retrospective cohort study conducted on 119 women with uterine myomatosis who underwent hysteroscopic myomectomy in a tertiary hospital from 2018 to 2023. Women of reproductive age diagnosed with submucosal myoma who underwent hysteroscopic myomectomy were included, and women who did not have the data in their medical records necessary for completion were excluded. The sociodemographic and clinical variables of these women were evaluated.

resultsThe average age of the women was 41.4±6.8 years. Among the fibroids, 37.0% were International Federation of Gynecology and Obstetrics (FIGO) 0 and 52.5% were FIGO 1. The average size of the fibroids was 2.7±1.4 cm. There were 10.0% of complications. After myomectomy, 67.2% of the women had improvement in symptoms, 66.1% opted for hormonal treatment, and 14.3% underwent hysterectomy. Ninety percent of the women who did not show improvement in symptoms had FIGO 1 and FIGO 2 fibroids (p=0.002), and 57% had a higher number of cesarean sections (p=0.038). In addition, 61% of these women required a new approach (p<0.001), and 93% opted for treatment after myomectomy (p<0.001). Factors associated with a greater chance of women's symptoms not improving were having more than two cesarean sections (hazard ratio [HR]=3.52, p=0.026), FIGO 1 fibroids (HR=5.75, p=0.003), and FIGO 2-3 fibroids (HR=8.25, p=0.030).

conclusionHysteroscopic myomectomy has a low complication rate, and having fibroids with a larger intramural component is the main factor responsible for myomectomy failure.

Indexed as

HysteroscopyLeiomyomaUterine MyomectomyUterine NeoplasmsAdultFemaleHumansMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesTreatment Outcome

Identifiers

PMID40465989
PMCPMC12131898

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