Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40465636›Full record

ArticleAlzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association2025

Examining the association between synaptic density and neurofibrillary tau among cognitively impaired and unimpaired older adults with and without Alzheimer's disease pathology.

Alexandra H DiFilippo, Erin M Jonaitis, Gilda E Ennis, Andrew K McVea, Max McLachlan, Brecca Bettcher, Nicholas Schulz, Mary-Elizabeth Pasquesi, Nancy J Davenport-Sis, Yer Thor and 9 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Stem cell therapy offers new hope for the treatment of Alzheimer's disease.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2025
    Review
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors.

Alexandra H DiFilippoUniversity of Wisconsin-Madison Waisman Center, Madison, Wisconsin, USA.
Erin M JonaitisUniversity of Wisconsin-Madison School of Medicine and Public Health, Madison, Wisconsin, USA.
Gilda E EnnisUniversity of Wisconsin-Madison School of Medicine and Public Health, Madison, Wisconsin, USA.
Andrew K McVeaUniversity of Wisconsin-Madison Waisman Center, Madison, Wisconsin, USA.
Max McLachlanUniversity of Wisconsin-Madison Waisman Center, Madison, Wisconsin, USA.
Brecca BettcherUniversity of Wisconsin-Madison Waisman Center, Madison, Wisconsin, USA.
Nicholas SchulzUniversity of Wisconsin-Madison School of Medicine and Public Health, Madison, Wisconsin, USA.
Mary-Elizabeth PasquesiUniversity of Wisconsin-Madison School of Medicine and Public Health, Madison, Wisconsin, USA.
Nancy J Davenport-SisUniversity of Wisconsin-Madison School of Medicine and Public Health, Madison, Wisconsin, USA.
Yer ThorUniversity of Wisconsin-Madison School of Medicine and Public Health, Madison, Wisconsin, USA.
Ethan GroverUniversity of Wisconsin-Madison School of Medicine and Public Health, Madison, Wisconsin, USA.
Nathaniel ChinUniversity of Wisconsin-Madison School of Medicine and Public Health, Madison, Wisconsin, USA.
Todd E BarnhartUniversity of Wisconsin-Madison School of Medicine and Public Health, Madison, Wisconsin, USA.
Sanjay AsthanaUniversity of Wisconsin-Madison School of Medicine and Public Health, Madison, Wisconsin, USA.
Tobey J BetthauserUniversity of Wisconsin-Madison School of Medicine and Public Health, Madison, Wisconsin, USA.
Jonathan W EngleUniversity of Wisconsin-Madison School of Medicine and Public Health, Madison, Wisconsin, USA.
Sterling C JohnsonUniversity of Wisconsin-Madison School of Medicine and Public Health, Madison, Wisconsin, USA.
Barbara B BendlinUniversity of Wisconsin-Madison School of Medicine and Public Health, Madison, Wisconsin, USA.
Bradley T ChristianUniversity of Wisconsin-Madison Waisman Center, Madison, Wisconsin, USA.

Funding

Wisconsin Registry for Alzheimer's Prevention: Sex Differences in DNA MethylationR01AG027161 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI Nathaniel Ark Chin, Sterling C Johnson · 2007 to 2026
$35.6M
Wisconsin Alzheimer's Disease Research CenterP30AG062715 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI Sanjay Asthana · 2019 to 2026
$34.5M
Waisman Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities Research Center Down Syndrome RegistryU54HD090256 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI POLLAK, SETH D · 2016 to 2020
$6.0M
SV2A PET imaging in Alzheimer's DiseaseR01AG062285 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI BENDLIN, BARBARA BRIGITTA, CHRISTIAN, BRADLEY T · 2018 to 2022
$5.3M
NIA NIH HHS P30 AG062715NIA NIH HHS P30AG062715NIA NIH HHS R01AG027161NIA NIH HHS R01 AG062285NICHD NIH HHS U54 HD090256ODCDC CDC HHS S10 OD025245
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionSynapse loss is a key driver of cognitive decline in Alzheimer's disease (AD), yet its direct relationship with neurofibrillary tau tangle (NFT) burden remains unclear. This study leveraged positron emission tomography (PET) imaging to investigate the link between NFT accumulation and synaptic density in older adults with and without AD pathology.

methodsOlder adults (N = 94) underwent PET imaging to quantify synaptic density ([

resultsHp NFT burden strongly correlated with synaptic density, while the ERC showed weaker effects. Subgroup analyses found robust Hp associations in unimpaired AD participants.

conclusionHippocampal synaptic density is highly vulnerable to early NFT accumulation. SV2A PET imaging enables early detection of synaptic loss and may also identify resilience to AD pathology. HIGHLIGHTS: Hippocampal synaptic density is similar in controls and unimpaired biologic AD. Hp synaptic density particularly vulnerable to Hp, ERC NFT burden. NFT-synaptic density relationship may vary between unimpaired and impaired biologic AD.

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseaseCognitive DysfunctionNeurofibrillary TanglesSynapsestau ProteinsAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHippocampusHumansMalePlaque, AmyloidPositron-Emission Tomographytau Proteins[11C]UCB‐J PETAlzheimer's diseaseneurofibrillary tau tangleSV2Asynaptic density

Identifiers

PMID40465636
PMCPMC12136093

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.