Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40464986›Full record

ArticleArchives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery2025

The clinical characteristics and demographic distribution of shoulder arthroplasty in China: a nationwide hospital-based study.

Fanqiang Meng, Huizhong Long, Dongxing Xie, Yuqing Wang, Xiaoxiao Li, Xiang Ding

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Article in Archives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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6 authors.

Fanqiang MengDepartment of Orthopaedics, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China.
Huizhong LongDepartment of Orthopaedics, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China.
Dongxing XieDepartment of Orthopaedics, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China.
Yuqing WangDepartment of Orthopaedics, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China.
Xiaoxiao LiHunan Key Laboratory of Joint Degeneration and Injury, Changsha, Hunan, China.
Xiang DingDepartment of Orthopaedics, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China. dingxiang@csu.edu.cn.

Funding

Central South University Innovation-Driven Research Programme 2023CXQD031China Postdoctoral Science Foundation 2022M723552, and 2023M743958Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities of Central South University 2024ZZTS0179National Key Research and Development Program of China 2022YFC3601900 and 2022YFC2505500National Natural Science Foundation of China U21A20352, 82372474, and 82302770Science and Technology Program of Hunan Province 2023JJ41003, 2023JJ40933, and 2025JJ60479Scientific Research Project of Hunan Provincial Health Commission W20241003Youth Science Foundation of Xiangya Hospital 2022Q04
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionWe aimed to identify variations in basic clinical features, and delineate the demographic distribution of shoulder arthroplasty (SA) in China from 2013 to 2018. MATERIALS AND

methodsWe included patients undergoing SA between 2013 and 2018 in the Hospital Quality Monitoring System (HQMS) in China. Descriptive statistics were used to assess the characteristics of patients undergoing SA with regard to sex ratio, age composition, indications, comorbidities, and geographic distribution, and the Mantel-Haenszel chi-square tests were used for trend analysis.

resultsA total of 3,910 SA patients were identified between 2013 and 2018 in HQMS, 3,096 of which were hemiarthroplasty (HA) (79.2%) while the other 814 cases were total shoulder arthroplasty (TSA) (20.8%). The six years' overall trend of SA showed a flat "M-shaped" fluctuating trend. Gradual increases in the utilization of SA were observed in patients aged > 80 years. The most common causes for SA were proximal humeral fracture (70.2%) and tumor (21.6%). Hypertension (28.3%) was the most common comorbidity and the prevalence of SA patients with hypertension increased from 25.6% in 2013 to 31.0% in 2018 (P for trend < 0.001). Moreover, the amount of SA varied by geographic region, with the highest amount in the East region, and the lowest in the North-West region. The hospitals located in Beijing and Shanghai accepted a majority of SA patients from other districts, while a higher proportion of SA patients from the North and West regions chose to seek hospitalization outside.

conclusionsThe amount of SA in China generally presented a fluctuating trend during the observation period, with HA remaining the predominant type, and there was an increase in the proportion of patients of advanced age and with comorbidities. Geographical variations in the number of SA were noted, along with a discernible level of cross-district attendance.

Indexed as

Arthroplasty, Replacement, ShoulderHemiarthroplastyAdultAgedAged, 80 and overChinaComorbidityFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedChinaCross-district attendanceEpidemiologyShoulder arthroplasty

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