Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40464702›Full record

ReviewJournal of cellular and molecular medicine2025

STAT3 Facilitates Super Enhancer Formation to Promote Fibroblast-To-Myofibroblast Differentiation by the Analysis of ATAC-Seq, RNA-Seq and ChIP-Seq.

Yujie Wang, Yaqin Zhao, Guohong Cao, Mengqi Jiang, Xinglong Yuan, Hongbo Li, Xiaodong Song, Jinjin Zhang, Changjun Lv, Songzi Zhang

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of cellular and molecular medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Yujie WangDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Binzhou Medical University Hospital, Binzhou Medical University, Binzhou, China.
Yaqin ZhaoDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Binzhou Medical University Hospital, Binzhou Medical University, Binzhou, China.
Guohong CaoDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Binzhou Medical University Hospital, Binzhou Medical University, Binzhou, China.
Mengqi JiangDepartment of Cellular and Genetic Medicine, Binzhou Medical University, Yantai, China.
Xinglong YuanDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Binzhou Medical University Hospital, Binzhou Medical University, Binzhou, China.
Hongbo LiDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Binzhou Medical University Hospital, Binzhou Medical University, Binzhou, China.
Xiaodong SongDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Binzhou Medical University Hospital, Binzhou Medical University, Binzhou, China.ORCID 0000-0003-2543-1790
Jinjin ZhangDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Binzhou Medical University Hospital, Binzhou Medical University, Binzhou, China.
Changjun LvDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Binzhou Medical University Hospital, Binzhou Medical University, Binzhou, China.
Songzi ZhangDepartment of Cellular and Genetic Medicine, Binzhou Medical University, Yantai, China.

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 81870001National Natural Science Foundation of China 81970064National Natural Science Foundation of China 82170085National Natural Science Foundation of China 82370079National Natural Science Foundation of China 82370094National Natural Science Foundation of China 82400117
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A cellular characteristic of IPF is the transformation of fibrosis into myofibroblasts. This study identifies several transcription factors-STAT3, FOXP1, JUNB, ATF3, FosL2, BATF, Fra2 and AP-1-that play crucial roles in promoting pulmonary fibrogenesis. They achieve this by facilitating the differentiation of fibroblasts into myofibroblasts, as analysed through ATAC-seq and RNA-seq. Additionally, STAT3 ChIP-seq showed that STAT3 is significantly concentrated in accessible chromatin regions, including introns and intergenic areas. H3K27ac ChIP-seq and Co-IP demonstrated that STAT3 plays a role in the formation of super enhancer (SE), which promotes gene expression. CUT&RUN-qPCR and the pGL3-SE dual-luciferase reporter system assays proved that STAT3 enhanced pGL3-SE activities by facilitating H3K27ac modification, leading to promoting the transcription of target genes including RUNX1, JUNB, JUN, SMAD6, COL3A1 and PTPN1. In summary, this study shows that STAT3 contributes to the formation of SEs that accelerate the differentiation of fibroblasts into myofibroblasts, leading to IPF. This insight enhances our understanding of STAT3-related SEs and offers potential therapeutic strategies for fibrotic diseases.

Indexed as

Cell DifferentiationEnhancer Elements, GeneticFibroblastsMyofibroblastsSTAT3 Transcription FactorAnimalsChromatin Immunoprecipitation SequencingGene Expression RegulationHumansRNA-SeqSuper EnhancersSTAT3 protein, humanSTAT3 Transcription Factorfibroblast‐to‐myofibroblast differentiationH3K27ac modificationidiopathic pulmonary fibrosisSTAT3super enhancer

Identifiers

PMID40464702
PMCPMC12135348

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.