Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40464179›Full record

ArticleCurrent cardiology reviews2026

Association of Renal Impairment Severity with Surgical Outcomes in Patients with Infective Endocarditis.

Jing Yong Ng, Eu Fon Tan, Soubhagyashree Roy, Sungha Cho, Takakazu Ryan Yatoji Tan, Marsioleda Kemberi, Wael I Awad

Abstract read
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Article in Current cardiology reviews, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Jing Yong NgBarts Heart Centre, St Bartholomew's Hospital, London, UK.ORCID 0009-0007-6675-8884
Eu Fon TanBarts and The London School of Medicine and Dentistry, Queen Mary University of London, London, UK.
Soubhagyashree RoyBarts Heart Centre, St Bartholomew's Hospital, London, UK.
Sungha ChoBarts and The London School of Medicine and Dentistry, Queen Mary University of London, London, UK.
Takakazu Ryan Yatoji TanBarts and The London School of Medicine and Dentistry, Queen Mary University of London, London, UK.
Marsioleda KemberiBarts Heart Centre, St Bartholomew's Hospital, London, UK.
Wael I AwadBarts Heart Centre, St Bartholomew's Hospital, London, UK.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThis study aimed to assess the association of renal impairment (RI) severity on short and mid-term outcomes in patients undergoing cardiac surgery for infective endocarditis (IE).

methodsPatients undergoing cardiac surgery for IE between January 2010 and October 2022 were included. They were stratified based on preoperative renal function into four groups: Normal (N: Creatinine clearance (CrCl) >85 mL/min), moderate RI (M: CrCl 51-85 mL/min), severe RI (S: CrCl ≤50 mL/min), and haemodialysis-dependent (H). Each group was compared with group N. Survival analysis was performed using Kaplan-Meier curves. RESULTS AND DISCUSSION: A total of 487 patients (N: 198; M: 154; S: 96; H: 39) were included. Mean age 55.92 ± 14.60 years, 375 (77%) males. Groups M, S, and H vs N demonstrated more atrial fibrillation [17 (11.0%), 20 (20.8%), 6 (15.4%) vs 8 (4.0%); p<0.05]. Groups S and H vs. N had increased incidence of left ventricular ejection fraction <50% [43 (44.8%), 22 (56.4%) vs 43 (21.7%); p<0.001] and preoperative cardiogenic shock [16 (16.7%), 13 (33.3%) vs 9 (4.5%); p<0.001]. The need for postoperative haemodialysis was 21 (13.6%) in M and 23 (23.0%) in S vs. 13 (6.6%) in N (p<0.05). In-hospital mortality was 13 (8.4%), 21 (21.9%), and 11 (28.2%) vs. 12 (6.1%) (p=0.388, <0.001, <0.001), and mortality at a mean of 69.1months was 49 (31.8%), 46 (46.9%), 30 (76.9%) vs. 49 (24.7%) (p=0.142, <0.001, <0.001) in groups M, S, H vs. N, respectively.

conclusionsThe incidence of renal impairment in patients with IE undergoing surgery remains high. Early and mid-term outcomes of those with severe RI and haemodialysis dependence are significantly worse.

Indexed as

Cardiac Surgical ProceduresEndocarditisRenal InsufficiencyAgedFemaleHospital MortalityHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesSeverity of Illness IndexSurvival RateTreatment Outcomeatrial fibrillation.cardiac surgerydialysisendocarditisRenal impairmentvalvular surgery

Identifiers

PMID40464179
PMCPMC12951051

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.