Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40464060›Full record

Observational studyInternational journal of gynaecology and obstetrics: the official organ of the International Federation of Gynaecology and Obstetrics2025

Termination of pregnancy for medical indications: A 14-year analysis from a tertiary referral center.

Yasemin Dogan, Semanur Karatas, Mustafa Anıl Turhan, Ercan Kockaya, Muzeyyen Dilsad Eser, Abdulkadir Babaoglu

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in International journal of gynaecology and obstetrics: the official organ of the International Federation of Gynaecology and Obstetrics, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Termination of pregnancy for medical indications: A 14-year analysis from a tertiary referral center.International journal of gynaecology and obstetrics: the official organ of the International Federation of Gynaecology and Obstetrics · 2025
    Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Yasemin DoganDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Kocaeli University Faculty of Medicine, Kocaeli, Turkey.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2614-4411
Semanur KaratasDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Kocaeli University Faculty of Medicine, Kocaeli, Turkey.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0005-1229-3888
Mustafa Anıl TurhanDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Kocaeli University Faculty of Medicine, Kocaeli, Turkey.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8045-8369
Ercan KockayaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Kocaeli University Faculty of Medicine, Kocaeli, Turkey.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9969-0448
Muzeyyen Dilsad EserDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Kocaeli University Faculty of Medicine, Kocaeli, Turkey.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2644-9338
Abdulkadir BabaogluDepartment of Pediatrics, Kocaeli University Faculty of Medicine, Kocaeli, Turkey.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9103-4171

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study aimed to evaluate the medical indications for termination of pregnancy, gestational age at termination, and methods used in our clinic.

methodsThis observational retrospective study included pregnancy terminations after 10 weeks of gestation for medical indications between 2010 and 2024. The indications were categorized into fetal, obstetric, and maternal groups. The mode of delivery and methods used for induction of labor were compared according to gestational age.

resultsOf 954 pregnancy terminations, 685 (71.81%) had fetal indications, 238 (24.95%) had obstetric indications, and 31 (3.24%) had maternal indications. A total of 149 (15.62%) were ≥24 weeks of gestation. The median gestational age at termination in the maternal indication group was 14 weeks, significantly lower than other groups (P < 0.001). Central nervous system anomalies were the most prevalent indication for termination (n = 298, 31.24%). The mode of delivery was vaginal in 96.43% of the patients. The requirement for additional methods of labor induction beyond misoprostol was significantly higher in pregnancies ≥24 weeks of gestation (P < 0.001).

conclusionMajor fetal anomalies are the most common reason for pursuing termination of pregnancy, however, the relevance of obstetric and maternal considerations must also be acknowledged. Additional interventions to misoprostol may be required for induction of labor beyond 24 week threshold.

Indexed as

Abortion, InducedLabor, InducedAdultCongenital AbnormalitiesDelivery, ObstetricFemaleGestational AgeHumansMisoprostolPregnancyRetrospective StudiesTertiary Care CentersYoung AdultMisoprostolabortion (induced)fetal anomaliesmisoprostolpregnancy complicationspremature rupture of fetal membranes

Identifiers

PMID40464060
PMCPMC12640177

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.