ArticleSurgical case reports2025
Successful Resection of Leiomyosarcoma Originating from the Inferior Vena Cava with Common Iliac Artery and Vein Reconstruction: A Case Report.
Article in Surgical case reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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Abstract
introductionLeiomyosarcomas originating from the inferior vena cava are extremely rare. Because they have a strong tendency to invade the surrounding vital structures, cure can only be achieved by R0 resection. CASE PRESENTATION: A 59-year-old Japanese woman was referred to our hospital because an abdominal tumor had been detected on a routine ultrasound examination. Computed tomography revealed a 7.0 × 5.3 cm lesion occluding the inferior vena cava to the confluence of the common iliac vein and creating a mass effect on the adjacent aorta and common iliac artery bifurcation. After an open biopsy had yielded a diagnosis of leiomyosarcoma, radical surgery was planned. The tumor was excised
conclusionsThis report of a rare case of a leiomyosarcoma originating from the inferior vena cava and invading the aorta emphasizes that this combination of pathologies does not preclude curative surgery. However, more data are needed. Further research on leiomyosarcomas is essential for optimizing management and prognosis.
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