Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40463869›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in oncology2025

Ferroptosis-related gene signature-based subtype identification of triple-negative breast cancer to prioritize treatment strategies.

Yongzhen Chen, Xiaoying Huang, Junqi Wang, Chao Hu, Yanan Zheng, Yumeng Wang, Shuqian Zheng, Guozhong Ji, Qiang You

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in oncology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Yongzhen Chen *Department of General Practice, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Xiaoying Huang *Laboratory of Frontiers Science Center for Precision Oncology, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Macau, Macau, Macau SAR, China.
Junqi Wang *Department of Oncology and Hematology, Shenzhen Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital , Shenzhen, China.
Chao HuDepartment of Biotherapy, Department of Geriatrics, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Yanan ZhengDepartment of Biotherapy, Department of Geriatrics, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Yumeng WangDepartment of Biotherapy, Department of Geriatrics, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Shuqian ZhengDepartment of Biotherapy, Department of Geriatrics, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Guozhong JiDepartment of General Practice, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Qiang YouDepartment of Biotherapy, Department of Geriatrics, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: Ferroptosis, an iron-dependent form of regulated cell death (RCD), has been proven to affect the response to antineoplastic therapies. However, little is known about the role of ferroptosis in chemotherapy and immune checkpoint inhibitor (ICI) therapy responses, as well as the molecular subtype identification of triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC). Methods: We performed unsupervised clustering to stratify patients with TNBC in the Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center (FUSCC) TNBC cohort into distinct ferroptosis-related subtypes according to the expression of eight ferroptosis-related genes (FRGs): EMC2, FTH1, HMOX1, LPCAT3, NOX4, SOCS1, BAP1, and ISCU. We conducted Gene Ontology (GO) analysis and gene set variation analysis (GSVA) to characterize the immune phenotype and enriched pathways of the distinct subtypes of TNBC. We constructed the FerrScore model to identify the most promising candidate compounds and predict ICI therapy benefits for patients with TNBC. Results: We identified two distinct ferroptosis-related subtypes with different overall survival (OS). Patients in cluster 1 exhibited better OS, which had a phenotype of a "hot" tumor with abundant immune cell infiltration and higher expression of immune checkpoints compared to cluster 2. We screened everolimus as the most promising candidate drug for patients with high FerrScore referring to comprehensive factors including CMap score, experimental evidence, and clinical trial status. Further, we confirmed that FerrScore was a potentially powerful metric to predict anti-PD-L1, anti-PD-1, and anti-PD-1 + CTLA-4 ICI therapy benefits. Conclusions: Ferroptosis reprogrammed the tumor microenvironment (TME) and classified patients into distinct subgroups with significantly different OS. FerrScore was a potentially powerful metric to screen candidate compounds and predict ICI therapy benefits for patients with TNBC, which prioritized clinical treatment strategies.

Indexed as

chemotherapyferroptosisimmunotherapymolecular subtypetriple-negative breast cancer

Identifiers

PMID40463869
PMCPMC12129930

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.