Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40463541›Full record

ArticlemedRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences2025

Association of [

Agathe Vrillon, Salvatore Spina, Jhony Mejia-Perez, Tia Lamore, Claire Yballa, David N Soleimani-Meigooni, Ganna Blazhenets, Adam L Boxer, Julio C Rojas, Argentina L Lago and 8 more

Abstract readPreprint
In one paragraph

Article in medRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors.

Agathe VrillonWeill Institute for Neurosciences, Department of Neurology, Memory and Aging Center University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, California USA.
Salvatore SpinaWeill Institute for Neurosciences, Department of Neurology, Memory and Aging Center University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, California USA.
Jhony Mejia-PerezWeill Institute for Neurosciences, Department of Neurology, Memory and Aging Center University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, California USA.
Tia LamoreWeill Institute for Neurosciences, Department of Neurology, Memory and Aging Center University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, California USA.
Claire YballaWeill Institute for Neurosciences, Department of Neurology, Memory and Aging Center University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, California USA.
David N Soleimani-MeigooniWeill Institute for Neurosciences, Department of Neurology, Memory and Aging Center University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, California USA.
Ganna BlazhenetsWeill Institute for Neurosciences, Department of Neurology, Memory and Aging Center University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, California USA.
Adam L BoxerWeill Institute for Neurosciences, Department of Neurology, Memory and Aging Center University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, California USA.
Julio C RojasWeill Institute for Neurosciences, Department of Neurology, Memory and Aging Center University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, California USA.
Argentina L LagoWeill Institute for Neurosciences, Department of Neurology, Memory and Aging Center University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, California USA.
William J JagustDepartment of Neuroscience, University of California Berkeley, Berkeley, California, USA.
Bruce L MillerWeill Institute for Neurosciences, Department of Neurology, Memory and Aging Center University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, California USA.
Howard J RosenWeill Institute for Neurosciences, Department of Neurology, Memory and Aging Center University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, California USA.
William W SeeleyWeill Institute for Neurosciences, Department of Neurology, Memory and Aging Center University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, California USA.
Lea T GrinbergWeill Institute for Neurosciences, Department of Neurology, Memory and Aging Center University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, California USA.
Gil D RabinoviciWeill Institute for Neurosciences, Department of Neurology, Memory and Aging Center University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, California USA.
Lawren VandevredeWeill Institute for Neurosciences, Department of Neurology, Memory and Aging Center University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, California USA.
Renaud La JoieWeill Institute for Neurosciences, Department of Neurology, Memory and Aging Center University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, California USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2581-8100

Funding

Technology and Remote Assessment CoreU19AG063911 · NIA · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI ADAM L. BOXER, Bradley F Boeve · 2019 to 2026
$120.9M
Early Onset AD Consortium - the LEAD Study (LEADS)U01AG057195 · NIA · INDIANA UNIVERSITY INDIANAPOLIS · PI APOSTOLOVA, LIANA G, CARRILLO, MARIA C · 2018 to 2023
$70.3M
TDP-43 Loss-of-Function: Biology to BiomarkersP01AG019724 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI Jennifer Merrilees · 2002 to 2026
$67.2M
Research Education ComponentP30AG062422 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI Gil Dan Rabinovici · 2019 to 2026
$36.9M
PrPSc SPECIFIC INTERACTION WITH NOVEL PrP-Fc FUSION PROTEINSP50AG023501 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI HUANG, YADONG · 2004 to 2018
$27.1M
The Four Repeat Tauopathy Neuroimaging InitiativeR01AG038791 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI BOXER, ADAM L. · 2010 to 2020
$18.1M
NIA NIH HHS P01 AG019724NIA NIH HHS P30 AG062422NIA NIH HHS P50 AG023501NIA NIH HHS R01 AG038791NIA NIH HHS U01 AG057195NIA NIH HHS U19 AG063911
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background and objectives: Evaluating tau biomarkers in patients with available autopsy data is critical for validating their sensitivity and specificity to detect Alzheimer's disease neuropathologic changes (ADNC). We examined the association between tau-PET (using [ Methods: We analyzed Flortaucipir-PET (80-100 minutes post-injection acquisition, normalized to inferior cerebellar cortex) from 73 patients with a clinical diagnosis of various neurodegenerative diseases who underwent autopsy at the Neurodegenerative Disease Brain Bank (median [IQR] age: 67 [59, 73] years, 60% male, median [IQR] PET-to-autopsy duration: 3.9 years, [2.1, 5.1]). Standardized uptake value ratios (SUVRs) were extracted from the entorhinal cortex (an early tau region) and the temporal meta-ROI (a widely used AD signature region). A semi-quantitative rating of AD NFT burden in cortical areas was available for 56 participants. Plasma p-tau217 was quantified with Simoa (Janssen Results: Our cohort included patients with a primary pathological diagnosis of AD (n=39), FTLD (tauopathies n=28, non-tauopathies n=4), and Lewy body dementia (n=2). Flortaucipir SUVRs were elevated in patients with a neuropathological diagnosis of AD compared with non-AD patients. Consistently elevated PET signal was detected in both the entorhinal cortex and temporal meta-ROI of patients with neurofibrillary tangle (NFT) at Braak stage VI and with high ADNC levels. No elevation of Flortaucipir SUVRs was observed at intermediate levels of ADNC. The burden of AD NFTs was correlated with local Flortaucipir SUVRs across cortical brain regions. Plasma p-tau217 concentrations were increased in patients at Braak stage V and VI and strongly correlated with Flortaucipir SUVRs across ROIs (r's≥0.75), driven by Braak V-VI cases. Flortaucipir SUVRs and plasma p-tau217 concentrations identified high Braak stages (V-VI) and high/intermediate ADNC levels with similarly high performance (area under the curve≥ 0.90). Discussion: Flortaucipir-PET and plasma p-tau217 both displayed strong specificity for primary AD neuropathological diagnosis but lacked sensitivity to detect early AD-related tau co-pathology in patients with a non-AD diagnosis.

Indexed as

Alzheimer’s diseasefrontotemporal lobar degenerationneurofibrillary tangleneuropathologyplasma p-taupositron emission tomographytau

Identifiers

PMID40463541
PMCPMC12132148

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.