Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40463472›Full record

SynthesisFrontiers in nutrition2025

Impact of alcohol consumption on hyperuricemia and gout: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Weiwei Ma, Guancheng Ye, Yiying Liu, Weikang Sun, Xin Huang, Liekui Hu, Lingting Chen, Binbing Huang, Huanan Li

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Frontiers in nutrition, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Observational
  8. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Weiwei Ma *Jiangxi University of Chinese Medicine, Nanchang, China.
Guancheng Ye *Dongzhimen Hospital, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, China.
Yiying Liu *Guang'anmen Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing, China.
Weikang SunJiangxi University of Chinese Medicine, Nanchang, China.
Xin HuangJiangxi University of Chinese Medicine, Nanchang, China.
Liekui HuJiangxi University of Chinese Medicine, Nanchang, China.
Lingting ChenJiangxi University of Chinese Medicine, Nanchang, China.
Binbing HuangJiangxi University of Chinese Medicine, Nanchang, China.
Huanan LiJiangxi University of Chinese Medicine, Nanchang, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: With the rapid development of socio-economic conditions, the prevalence of hyperuricemia and gout has steadily increased, significantly impacting individuals' quality of life. Among various dietary factors, alcohol consumption plays a crucial role in the onset and progression of these conditions. Despite its importance, systematic evaluations of the impact of alcohol consumption on hyperuricemia and gout remain limited. Therefore, this study conducts a meta-analysis to explore these effects, with a focus on the moderating roles of drinking frequency, gender, and other relevant factors. Methods: A comprehensive literature search was performed using PubMed, Embase, Cochrane, and Web of Science databases up to November 2024. Studies assessing the relationship between alcohol consumption and hyperuricemia or gout were rigorously screened and subjected to quality evaluation. Data extraction and statistical analyses were conducted using STATA 16.0 software. A dose-response analysis was performed to assess the relationship between drinking frequency and disease risk. Regression analysis explored the potential effects of gender, age, country, study type, type of alcohol, and diagnostic criteria on the outcomes. Results: The meta-analysis revealed that alcohol consumption significantly increases the risk of hyperuricemia and gout (OR = 1.69, 95% CI: 1.47-1.94; Z = 7.494, Conclusion: The findings from this meta-analysis confirm that alcohol consumption significantly elevates the risk of hyperuricemia and gout, with higher drinking frequency linked to increased risk. Additionally, male drinkers showed a substantially higher risk compared to female drinkers. These results provide strong evidence supporting the development of public health policies aimed at preventing and controlling hyperuricemia and gout, while offering a foundation for future in-depth research. Systematic review registration: This study has been registered in the International Prospective Register of Systematic Reviews (PROSPERO). The registration details are as follows: CRD42024361042 (https://www.crd.york.ac.uk/PROSPERO/).

Indexed as

alcohol consumptiongouthyperuricemiameta-analysissystematic evaluation

Identifiers

PMID40463472
PMCPMC12129753

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.