Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40463441›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in microbiology2025

Straw retention drives microbial community succession to improve soil C/N cycling: insights from a multi-year rice-based system.

Shu Jia, Yue-Dong Li, Hang Qu, Bo Li, Ying-Hua Juan, Yue-Hua Xing, Yan Liu, Hong-Jing Bao, Wen-Tao Sun

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in microbiology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Shu JiaInstitute of Plant Nutrition and Environmental Resources, Liaoning Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Shenyang, China.
Yue-Dong LiLiaoning Rice Research Institute, Liaoning Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Shenyang, China.
Hang QuInstitute of Plant Nutrition and Environmental Resources, Liaoning Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Shenyang, China.
Bo LiInstitute of Plant Nutrition and Environmental Resources, Liaoning Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Shenyang, China.
Ying-Hua JuanInstitute of Plant Nutrition and Environmental Resources, Liaoning Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Shenyang, China.
Yue-Hua XingInstitute of Plant Nutrition and Environmental Resources, Liaoning Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Shenyang, China.
Yan LiuInstitute of Plant Nutrition and Environmental Resources, Liaoning Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Shenyang, China.
Hong-Jing BaoInstitute of Plant Nutrition and Environmental Resources, Liaoning Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Shenyang, China.
Wen-Tao SunInstitute of Plant Nutrition and Environmental Resources, Liaoning Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Shenyang, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The soil microbial community plays a crucial role in driving the decomposition and mineralization of plant residues, thereby affecting carbon (C) and nitrogen (N) cycling and storage. Straw retention provides soil with C and N sources, which enhances microbial community composition and nutrient cycling. While long-term straw retention has been shown to improve soil quality and nutrient-use efficiency, the impacts of short-term straw-return treatment on soil quality and the underlying microbiological mechanism of straw in improving soil fertility and nutrient-use efficiency remain unclear. The present study aimed to elucidate the dynamic responses of soil microbial community structure and function to rice straw retention using a multi-year field experiment. The findings revealed that rice straw returned for 3 and 5 consecutive years (S3 and S5, respectively), enhanced soil organic carbon (SOC) and available phosphorous (AP) contents, increased fungal biomass, and stimulated the growth of cellulose-decomposing microbial communities. Furthermore, S3 and S5 treatments increased the activities of C cycling enzymes (β-xylosidase) and N cycling enzymes (N-acetyl-glucosaminidase and urease). These treatments also increased the genes abundance associated with C-cycling (

Indexed as

carbon cyclemicrobial functionnitrogen cyclerice straw retentionsoil microbial community

Identifiers

PMID40463441
PMCPMC12129795

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.