Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40463425›Full record

ArticleChemical science2025

Backbone editing and deconstruction of polyethylene by Beckmann rearrangement and hydrogenolysis.

Jake X Shi, Diane D Kim, Nicodemo R Ciccia, Pierre Lahaie-Boivin, John F Hartwig

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Chemical science, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Direct Polymer-on-Polymer Grafting of Polyolefins under Visible Light.Journal of the American Chemical Society · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Jake X ShiDepartment of Chemistry, University of California Berkeley California 94720 USA jhartwig@berkeley.edu.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5412-5253
Diane D KimDepartment of Chemistry, University of California Berkeley California 94720 USA jhartwig@berkeley.edu.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0003-1491-6773
Nicodemo R CicciaDepartment of Chemistry, University of California Berkeley California 94720 USA jhartwig@berkeley.edu.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1379-3789
Pierre Lahaie-BoivinDepartment of Chemistry, University of California Berkeley California 94720 USA jhartwig@berkeley.edu.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0000-5794-3833
John F HartwigDepartment of Chemistry, University of California Berkeley California 94720 USA jhartwig@berkeley.edu.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4157-468X

Funding

Acquisition of a Cryoprobe and Related Accessories for a 600 MHz NMR Spectrometer to Support Health Research Activities at the University of California, BerkeleyS10OD024998 · OD · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA BERKELEY · PI HARTWIG, JOHN F · 2018 to 2018
$265k
NIH HHS S10 OD024998
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Polyethylene is the most widely produced commodity plastic and is used in many applications, including packaging, insulation, and medical devices. However, the inertness of polyethylene makes chemical recycling inefficient and challenging. We report the conversion of oxidized high-density and low-density polyethylene, formed by direct, catalytic oxidation, to polyamides by Beckmann rearrangement of the corresponding oximes. These polyamides have enhanced surface properties over those of unmodified polyethylene, while maintaining the same, favorable mechanical profiles. The amide sites were reductively cleaved by hydrogenolysis with ruthenium-based catalysts to furnish alcohol- and amine-terminated fragments, which were used for the synthesis of polyurea-urethanes with poly(tetrahydrofuran) and methylene diphenyl diisocyanate. These experiments show how to install cleavable moieties into the backbone of polyethylene to facilitate deconstruction and the generation of new materials to affect greater sustainability in polyolefins.

Identifiers

PMID40463425
PMCPMC12128105

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.