Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40463421›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in aging2025

Hematopoietic stem cell size heterogeneity is not linked to changes in stem cell potential of aged HSCs.

Mehmet Saçma, Ali Hageb, Alex Zadro, Tanja Schuster, Mona Vogel, Karina Eiwen, Vadim Sakk, Hartmut Geiger

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in aging, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. The Hox Gene,Molecular biology of the cell · 2025
    Article
  2. The Hox Gene,bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Mehmet SaçmaInstitute of Molecular Medicine, Ulm University, Ulm, Germany.
Ali HagebInstitute of Molecular Medicine, Ulm University, Ulm, Germany.
Alex ZadroInstitute of Molecular Medicine, Ulm University, Ulm, Germany.
Tanja SchusterInstitute of Molecular Medicine, Ulm University, Ulm, Germany.
Mona VogelInstitute of Molecular Medicine, Ulm University, Ulm, Germany.
Karina EiwenInstitute of Molecular Medicine, Ulm University, Ulm, Germany.
Vadim SakkInstitute of Molecular Medicine, Ulm University, Ulm, Germany.
Hartmut GeigerInstitute of Molecular Medicine, Ulm University, Ulm, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aging is associated with a decline in the function of hematopoietic stem cells (HSCs). This decline in HSC function results in reduced hematologic regenerative capacity and an increased incidence of hematologic disorders. In general, aged HSCs show on average an increase in cell size and a lower frequency of cells polar for protein polarity markers. The size of an HSCs has been proposed to be tightly linked to the potential of the HSCs, with small HSCs showing a higher potential compared to large HSCs. The increase in size of HSCs upon aging may be associated with the reduced potential of aged HSCs. HSCs are located within the bone marrow (BM) in distinct microenvironments called niches. These niches provide critical physical and molecular signals that are essential for HSC self-renewal, proliferation, migration and differentiation. There are multiple types of functional niches, and HSCs within these distinct types of niches show a distinct type of potential. Furthermore, the distribution of HSCs relative to niches changes upon aging. It is not known whether there is a correlation of HSCs size, HSCs polarity and the location of HSCs in distinct types of niches, as might be expected, as all three (size, polarity and position) have been linked to HSC potential. Here we show that in young mice smaller HSCs, which are more myeloid-biased, are preferentially located at central BM niches, including sinusoids and megakaryocytes. In contrast, larger HSCs, which show a bias toward B-lymphoid differentiation, are preferentially located in endosteal BM niches close to arterioles. However, in aged mice, which also contain HSCs of different sizes, there was no correlation between HSC size and localization and potential. Furthermore, within the hematopoietic stem and progenitor cell (HSPC) population, cell size increases as the cells become more limited in their capacity. Notably, we further report that changes in the level of polarity correlate with HSC potential even in aged mice.

Indexed as

agingbone marrow nichescell size and functionhematopoietic aginghematopoietic stem cellsregenerative potentialstem cell differentiationstem cell polarity

Identifiers

PMID40463421
PMCPMC12129979

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.