Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40463298›Full record

SynthesisFrontiers in psychology2025

The influence of physical activity on mental well-being in college students: a systematic review.

Ruochen Li, Rong Huang

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Frontiers in psychology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Ruochen LiFaculty of Sports, Shaanxi University of Technology, Hanzhong, China.
Rong HuangFaculty of Sports, Shaanxi University of Technology, Hanzhong, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Physical activity (PA) is widely recognized for its benefits on mental well-being, yet evidence regarding its specific impact on college students remains insufficient. This systematic review investigates the association between PA and mental well-being in college students, focusing on key outcomes such as self-esteem, depression, and subjective well-being. Methods: A comprehensive search was conducted in Web of Science and Scopus up to August 2024 using Boolean operators (e.g., "physical activity," "mental well-being," "college students"). Inclusion criteria targeted studies with quantitative or qualitative data on PA and well-being outcomes in higher education populations. After screening 746 abstracts and applying exclusion criteria (e.g., non-college populations, tangential PA focus), 28 articles were selected for full-text review following PRISMA guidelines. Results: The review synthesized findings across three dimensions: (1) PA positively correlates with self-esteem, though gender and cultural biases may influence outcomes; (2) weak negative correlations ( Discussion: While PA demonstrates a positive association with mental well-being in college students, inconsistencies in study designs and mechanistic explanations highlight the need for future research to clarify causal pathways, differentiate PA types/intensity, and standardize well-being metrics. Universities should prioritize PA promotion to support student well-being during this critical developmental stage.

Indexed as

college studentsgood moodphysical activitysubjective well-beingwell-being

Identifiers

PMID40463298
PMCPMC12132039

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.