Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40462822›Full record

ArticleCureus2025

Spontaneous Acquired Diaphragmatic Hernia in an Elderly Female: A Case Report of Abdominal Mesh Repair and Diagnostic Challenges.

Priyanka Prakash, Kuberan Krishnan, Magesh Chandran, Madan Sundar

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Priyanka PrakashGeneral Surgery, Sree Balaji Medical College & Hospital, Chennai, IND.
Kuberan KrishnanGeneral Surgery, Sree Balaji Medical College & Hospital, Chennai, IND.
Magesh ChandranSurgery, Sree Balaji Medical College & Hospital, Chennai, IND.
Madan SundarGeneral Surgery, Sree Balaji Medical College & Hospital, Chennai, IND.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Spontaneous acquired diaphragmatic hernia is an exceptionally rare condition. Clinical presentation is always subtle and non-specific, thus contributing to the delay in early diagnosis and treatment, which, on the other hand, is vital to prevent complications such as respiratory distress and organ strangulation from its occurrence. Thoracic and abdominal approaches are practiced, wherein the transabdominal approach gets extra points for the ease of performing this surgery when it comes to field visualization and managing intra-abdominal adhesions. This case report elaborates on one successful story of an old lady who underwent mesh repair via transabdominal approach, with an uneventful postoperative recovery. We have discussed the challenges in diagnosing the condition, the role of imaging in confirming the diagnosis, and the advantages of the transabdominal approach. By reviewing this case and relevant literature, we aim to create awareness about this rare entity and highlight the value of early diagnosis and appropriate treatment measures at the right time, potentially improving patient outcomes.

Indexed as

diaphragmatic herniashiatus herniamesh repair for diaphragmatic hernia transabdominal approachspontaneous acquired diaphragmatic herniatransabdominal approach

Identifiers

PMID40462822
PMCPMC12131112

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.