Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40462208›Full record

ArticleAnnals of laboratory medicine2026

Performance Evaluation of the 2020 European Society of Cardiology 0-hour/1-hour Algorithm Using High-sensitivity Cardiac Troponin I for Non-ST-segment Elevation Acute Coronary Syndrome and Mortality Assessment Based on 1-year Real-world Data.

Changhee Ha, Yeon Jae Lee, Jong Do Seo, Hanah Kim, Hee-Won Moon, Mina Hur, Young Hwan Lee, Sang O Park, Kyeong Ryong Lee, Hyun-Joong Kim and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of laboratory medicine, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Changhee HaDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Konkuk University Medical Center, Konkuk University School of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0750-5824
Yeon Jae LeeDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Konkuk University Medical Center, Konkuk University School of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3259-319X
Jong Do SeoDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Konkuk University Medical Center, Konkuk University School of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7449-7978
Hanah KimDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Konkuk University Medical Center, Konkuk University School of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3266-638X
Hee-Won MoonDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Konkuk University Medical Center, Konkuk University School of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9509-6073
Mina HurDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Konkuk University Medical Center, Konkuk University School of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4429-9978
Young Hwan LeeDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Konkuk University Medical Center, Konkuk University School of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7340-2946
Sang O ParkDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Konkuk University Medical Center, Konkuk University School of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2663-9366
Kyeong Ryong LeeDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Konkuk University Medical Center, Konkuk University School of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6716-2915
Hyun-Joong KimDivision of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Konkuk University Medical Center, Konkuk University School of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1636-0193
Yeo-Min YunDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Konkuk University Medical Center, Konkuk University School of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5485-8331

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The 2020 European Society of Cardiology (ESC) 0-hr/1-hr algorithm using high-sensitivity cardiac troponin I (hs-cTnI) for non-ST-segment elevation acute coronary syndrome (NSTE-ACS) aims at early diagnosis and shorter emergency department (ED) stays. While this algorithm has been well-established in controlled studies, real-world implementation remains challenging. We evaluated the algorithm's clinical performance and risk stratification capability in patients with chest pain or discomfort. Methods: We measured hs-cTnI in 4,678 patients suspected of NSTE-ACS between August 2022 and July 2023, using an Atellica IM Analyzer (Siemens Healthineers, Erlangen, Germany). We categorized patients into rule-in, observe, or rule-out groups according to the algorithm and assessed its diagnostic performance for NSTE-ACS. The final diagnosis of NSTE-ACS was adjudicated by two independent physicians. Additionally, we evaluated 30-day all-cause mortality, hazard risk, and ED length of stay across the three groups. Results: The algorithm categorized 3,408 (72.9%), 573 (12.2%), and 697 (14.9%) patients into the rule-out, observe, and rule-in groups, respectively. Among 90 patients diagnosed as having NSTE-ACS, none were falsely categorized into the rule-out group. Survival analysis revealed significant differences ( Conclusions: The 2020 ESC 0-hr/1-hr algorithm demonstrates excellent diagnostic accuracy without false rule-outs and effective risk stratification, and contributes to efficient ED throughput, supporting its clinical utility in real-world emergency settings.

Indexed as

Acute Coronary SyndromeAlgorithmsTroponin IAgedBiomarkersEmergency Service, HospitalFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedProportional Hazards ModelsRisk AssessmentROC CurveBiomarkersTroponin IAcute coronary syndromeEuropean Society of CardiologyHigh-sensitivity

Identifiers

PMID40462208
PMCPMC12698244

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.