Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40462136›Full record

ArticleCell communication and signaling : CCS2025

Enhancing intestinal epithelial microtubule stability could alleviate IBD symptoms.

Fangying Yang, Zhengxiao He, Xiumei Pan, Shuping Xie, Xinhua Liang, Lanlan Geng, Wanfu Xu, Sitang Gong

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell communication and signaling : CCS, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Fangying Yang *Guangzhou Women and Children's Medical Center, Guangzhou Medical University (GWCMC), Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510623, China.
Zhengxiao He *Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, 511495, China.
Xiumei PanGuangzhou Women and Children's Medical Center, Guangzhou Medical University (GWCMC), Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510623, China.
Shuping XieGuangzhou Women and Children's Medical Center, Guangzhou Medical University (GWCMC), Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510623, China.
Xinhua LiangGuangzhou Women and Children's Medical Center, Guangzhou Medical University (GWCMC), Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510623, China.
Lanlan GengGuangzhou Women and Children's Medical Center, Guangzhou Medical University (GWCMC), Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510623, China.
Wanfu XuGuangzhou Women and Children's Medical Center, Guangzhou Medical University (GWCMC), Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510623, China. xuwanfu@gzhmu.edu.cn.
Sitang GongGuangzhou Women and Children's Medical Center, Guangzhou Medical University (GWCMC), Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510623, China. gongsitang@hotmail.com.

Funding

accurate diagnosis, treatment and prevention strategies for digestive system diseases related to diarrhea in children 2023YFC2706500Guangzhou Institute of Pediatrics, Guangzhou Women and Childrens Medical Center 011009003Guangzhou key laboratory of Pediatric Inflammatory Bowel Disease 2023A03J0866Guangzhou Municipal Science and Technology Project 2024A03J1085National Natural Science Foundation of China No.82200607Natural Science Foundation of Guangdong Province 2023A1515030064
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundInflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is characterized by epithelial barrier dysfunction, where in the cytoskeleton, especially actin microfilaments and intermediate filaments, has been extensively investigated for its critical role in maintaining the structural integrity of the epithelial barrier. However, the specific contribution of microtubules to this process remains unknown.

methodsIn this study, we analyzed the expression of acetylated α-tubulin (Ac-α-tubulin), a marker of stable microtubule structures, in colonic tissues from IBD patients and healthy controls using immunofluorescence. We also employed dextran sulfate sodium (DSS) to induce colitis in murine models and stimulated Caco-2 cells with tumor necrosis factor-alpha (Tnfα) to elucidate the subsequent alterations in microtubule dynamics. We subsequently evaluated the impact of microtubule-associated protein kinase 2 (MARK2) deficiency on microtubule dynamics, epithelial permeability, and inflammation. This was accomplished using both stable MARK2 knockdown Caco-2 cell lines and intestinal epithelial-specific MARK2 conditional knockout (MARK2

resultsOur findings revealed a significant reduction in Ac-α-tubulin expression in both IBD patient tissues and the DSS-induced colitis model. Treatment with PTX significantly enhanced Ac-α-tubulin levels and mitigated colitis symptoms in DSS-induced mice. Furthermore, MARK2 knockdown decreased Ac-α-tubulin expression and increased paracellular permeability, which could be reversed by AGK2 or PTX treatment.

conclusionThis study provides new insights into the pathogenesis of IBD by elucidating the role of microtubules in epithelial barrier disruption. Our findings propose microtubule-modulating therapeutics as a potential novel treatment strategy for IBD, highlighting the importance of stabilizing microtubules to restore epithelial integrity and reduce inflammation.

Indexed as

Inflammatory Bowel DiseasesIntestinal MucosaMicrotubulesAnimalsCaco-2 CellsColitisDextran SulfateDisease Models, AnimalFemaleHumansMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutPaclitaxelProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesDextran SulfatePaclitaxelProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesTubulinAcetylated α-tubulin (Ac-α-tubulin)AGK2Epithelial barrier dysfunctionInflammatory bowel disease (IBD)Microtubule-associated protein kinase 2 (MARK2)MicrotubulesPaclitaxel (PTX)

Identifiers

PMID40462136
PMCPMC12135224

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.