Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40462090›Full record

Trial reportBMC oral health2025

Comparative evaluation of BRIX3000 and Carisolv in chemomechanical caries removal in immature permanent first molars: a randomized controlled trial.

Mohammad Malek Rajab, Mawia Karkoutly, Samar Alsalameh, Shadi Azzawi

Abstract readRandomized Controlled TrialComparative Study
In one paragraph

Trial report in BMC oral health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Mohammad Malek RajabDepartment of Pediatric Dentistry, Faculty of Dentistry, Damascus University, Damascus, Syrian Arab Republic.
Mawia KarkoutlyDepartment of Pediatric Dentistry, Faculty of Dentistry, Damascus University, Damascus, Syrian Arab Republic. Mawia95.karkoutly@damascusuniversity.edu.sy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0227-1560
Samar AlsalamehDepartment of Basic Sciences, Faculty of Dentistry, Damascus University, Damascus, Syrian Arab Republic.
Shadi AzzawiDepartment of Pediatric Dentistry, Faculty of Dentistry, Damascus University, Damascus, Syrian Arab Republic.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThis study aimed to compare the efficacy of BRIX3000, Carisolv, and the conventional rotary-mechanical method for caries removal and to evaluate the intraoperative pain level and the requirement for local anesthesia during caries excavation in immature mandibular permanent first molars (PFMs) of pediatric patients aged 7 to 9. MATERIALS AND

methodsIt was a single-blinded, randomized, parallel-group, active-controlled trial with three arms. Forty-five specimens were assigned randomly to three groups: Group 1: Chemomechanical caries removal (CMCR) utilizing Carisolv. Group 2: CMCR utilizing BRIX3000. Group 3: Control group, caries excavation utilizing conventional rotary-mechanical method. Lesions reaching the middle or inner third of the dentine (D2/3) were observed in immature mandibular PFMs with no pulpal and/or periodontal issues included. The efficacy of caries removal was considered the primary outcome measure. It was recorded using the Ericson et al. scale by visual-tactile examination and the caries detector, which includes five levels to rate the amount of carious dentin remaining. The secondary outcome measures were subjective and objective pain assessment and the requirement of local anesthesia. Continuous and categorical data were compared using the Kruskal-Wallis and chi-square tests, respectively. A significance level of p < 0.05 was adjusted.

resultsAll conventional-method cases (100%) and the majority of Carisolv and BRIX3000 cases (80%) showed complete caries removal and a mean score of (0.27 ± 0.59) and (0.20 ± 0.41) (p = 0.185), respectively. The conventional method group showed the highest mean score (2.07 ± 0.88) of the sound, eye, motor (SEM) scale compared with the Carisolv and BRIX3000 (p < 0.05) groups, which exhibit lower mean scores (0.80 ± 0.77), (0.67 ± 0.72), respectively. For the Wong-Baker FACES scale, the conventional method group recorded the highest mean (7.07 ± 3.01) compared to the Carisolv and BRIX3000 (p < 0.05) groups, which had considerably lower mean scores of (2.53 ± 2.77) and (2.00 ± 2.39), respectively. Consequently, the majority (80.00%) of conventional-method cases asked for local anesthesia (p < 0.05).

conclusionsAll methods were equally effective in removing caries. BRIX 3000 and Carisolv agents notably reduced pain in children.

trial registrationISRCTN registry, ISRCTN12761284, registered 6 November 2024, retrospectively.

Indexed as

Dental CariesDental Cavity PreparationGlutamic AcidLeucineLysineMolarChildFemaleHumansMalePain MeasurementSingle-Blind MethodCarisolvGlutamic AcidLeucineLysineBRIX3000Caries removalCarisolvPain

Identifiers

PMID40462090
PMCPMC12135560

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.