Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40461975›Full record

ArticleBMC gastroenterology2025

Comparative serum imidazole propionate profiling in colorectal adenoma and cancer by UPLC-MS/MS.

Jie Lv, Qianqian Chen, Lu Yang, Jing Guan, Sheng Wang, Gen Gui, Zhaoyun Yang, Xu Wang, Bin Sun

Abstract readComparative StudyValidation Study
In one paragraph

Article in BMC gastroenterology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Jie Lv *Department of Gastroenterology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Jixi Road 218, Hefei, Anhui, 230022, China.
Qianqian Chen *Department of Gastroenterology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Jixi Road 218, Hefei, Anhui, 230022, China.
Lu YangDepartment of Gastroenterology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Jixi Road 218, Hefei, Anhui, 230022, China.
Jing GuanDepartment of Gastroenterology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Jixi Road 218, Hefei, Anhui, 230022, China.
Sheng WangCenter for Scientifc Research, Anhui Medical University, No. 81 Meishan Road, Hefei, Anhui, 230032, China.
Gen GuiDepartment of Gastroenterology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Jixi Road 218, Hefei, Anhui, 230022, China.
Zhaoyun YangDepartment of Gastroenterology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Jixi Road 218, Hefei, Anhui, 230022, China.
Xu WangDepartment of Gastroenterology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Jixi Road 218, Hefei, Anhui, 230022, China. wangxulucky@163.com.
Bin SunDepartment of Gastroenterology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Jixi Road 218, Hefei, Anhui, 230022, China. sunbin@ahmu.edu.cn.

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 6197020722
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe incidence of colorectal cancer (CRC) is increasing with colorectal adenomas recognized as key precancerous lesions. Emerging evidence suggests that Imidazole propionate (ImP), a metabolite of gut microbiota, is elevated in patients, indicating a potential role in tumorigenesis of CRC.

objectivesThis study aimed to validate a novel method for detecting serum ImP using 3-piperazin-1-yl-propionic acid as an internal standard (IS), and to compare ImP levels between patients with colorectal adenomas and colorectal cancer.

methodsSerum ImP were measured using Ultra-Performance Liquid Chromatography Tandem Mass Spectrometry (UPLC-MS/MS) with 3-piperazin-1-yl-propionic acid as the IS. Four distinct patient groups were analyzed.

resultsThe use of 3-piperazin-1-yl-propionic acid as an IS was successfully validated for the quantification of ImP. Serum ImP differed significantly among the groups, showing a stepwise increase from healthy controls to patients with colorectal adenomas and CRC. Notably, ImP concentrations were significantly higher in CRC patients than in other groups.

conclusionThis study demonstrates the successful application of 3-piperazin-1-yl-propionic acid as an IS provides a viable method for measuring serum ImP concentrations. The results suggest a potential link between ImP and colorectal cancer development.

Indexed as

AdenomaColorectal NeoplasmsImidazolesPropionatesAdultAgedCase-Control StudiesChromatography, High Pressure LiquidFemaleHumansLiquid Chromatography-Mass SpectrometryMaleMiddle AgedPiperazinesTandem Mass SpectrometryImidazolesPiperazinesPropionates3-piperazin-1-yl-propionic acidColorectal adenomasColorectal cancerCRCImidazole propionateImPUPLC-MS/MS

Identifiers

PMID40461975
PMCPMC12135350

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.