Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40461820›Full record

ArticleNature medicine2025

Pooled analysis of 3,741 stool metagenomes from 18 cohorts for cross-stage and strain-level reproducible microbial biomarkers of colorectal cancer.

Gianmarco Piccinno, Kelsey N Thompson, Paolo Manghi, Andrew R Ghazi, Andrew Maltez Thomas, Aitor Blanco-Míguez, Francesco Asnicar, Katarina Mladenovic, Federica Pinto, Federica Armanini and 30 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 85 papers, 6 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
85citing papers in PubMed, 6 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

85 citing papers in PubMed, 6 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Pooled it
  5. Pooled it
  6. Pooled it
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Emerging trends in the global burden of colorectal cancer.Nature reviews. Clinical oncology · 2026
    Review

25 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

40 authors.

Gianmarco PiccinnoDepartment CIBIO, University of Trento, Trento, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1947-1817
Kelsey N ThompsonDepartment of Biostatistics, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9074-9116
Paolo ManghiDepartment CIBIO, University of Trento, Trento, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0846-6529
Andrew R GhaziDepartment of Biostatistics, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA.
Andrew Maltez ThomasDepartment CIBIO, University of Trento, Trento, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5789-3354
Aitor Blanco-MíguezDepartment CIBIO, University of Trento, Trento, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7386-5572
Francesco AsnicarDepartment CIBIO, University of Trento, Trento, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3732-1468
Katarina MladenovicDepartment CIBIO, University of Trento, Trento, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0002-6181-0296
Federica PintoDepartment CIBIO, University of Trento, Trento, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4539-4811
Federica ArmaniniDepartment CIBIO, University of Trento, Trento, Italy.
Michal PunčochářDepartment CIBIO, University of Trento, Trento, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1915-9391
Elisa PiperniDepartment CIBIO, University of Trento, Trento, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9361-7875
Vitor HeidrichDepartment CIBIO, University of Trento, Trento, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6617-9187
Gloria FackelmannDepartment CIBIO, University of Trento, Trento, Italy.
Giulio FerreroDepartment of Clinical and Biological Sciences, University of Torino, Torino, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4580-0680
Sonia TaralloItalian Institute for Genomic Medicine (IIGM), c/o IRCCS Candiolo, Candiolo, Italy.
Long H NguyenHarvard Chan Microbiome in Public Health Center, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5436-4219
Yan YanDepartment of Biostatistics, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA.
Nazim A KelesDepartment of Medical Biology, School of Medicine, Yeditepe University, Istanbul, Turkey.
Bilge G TunaDepartment of Biophysics, School of Medicine, Yeditepe University, Istanbul, Turkey.
Veronika VymetalkovaDepartment of Molecular Biology of Cancer, Institute of Experimental Medicine of the Czech Academy of Sciences, Prague, Czech Republic.
Mario TrompettoDepartment of Colorectal Surgery, Clinica S. Rita, Vercelli, Italy.
Vaclav LiskaBiomedical Center, Faculty of Medicine in Pilsen, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic.
Tomas HuclDepartment of Hepatogastroenterology, Institute for Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Prague, Czech Republic.
Pavel VodickaInstitute of Biology and Medical Genetics, 1st Medical Faculty, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic.
Beatrix BencsikováMasaryk Memorial Cancer Institute, Brno, Czech Republic.
Martina ČarnogurskáRECETOX, Faculty of Science, Masaryk University, Brno, Czech Republic.
Vlad PopoviciRECETOX, Faculty of Science, Masaryk University, Brno, Czech Republic.
Federica MarmorinoDepartment of Translational Research and New Technologies in Medicine and Surgery, University of Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
Chiara CremoliniDepartment of Translational Research and New Technologies in Medicine and Surgery, University of Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
Barbara PardiniItalian Institute for Genomic Medicine (IIGM), c/o IRCCS Candiolo, Candiolo, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9571-4257
Francesca CorderoDepartment of Computer Science, University of Torino, Torino, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3143-3330
Mingyang SongHarvard Chan Microbiome in Public Health Center, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA.
Andrew T ChanHarvard Chan Microbiome in Public Health Center, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7284-6767
Lisa DerosaGustave Roussy, Villejuif, France.
Laurence ZitvogelGustave Roussy, Villejuif, France.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1596-0998
Curtis HuttenhowerDepartment of Biostatistics, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1110-0096
Alessio NaccaratiItalian Institute for Genomic Medicine (IIGM), c/o IRCCS Candiolo, Candiolo, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5774-0905
Eva BudinskaRECETOX, Faculty of Science, Masaryk University, Brno, Czech Republic.
Nicola SegataDepartment CIBIO, University of Trento, Trento, Italy. nicola.segata@unitn.it.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1583-5794

Funding

Life Course Cancer Epidemiology Cohort in WomenU01CA176726 · NCI · HARVARD UNIVERSITY D/B/A HARVARD SCHOOL OF PUBLIC HEALTH · PI ELIASSEN, A. HEATHER, WILLETT, WALTER C. · 2018 to 2025
$22.4M
Precision Prevention Research ProgramR35CA253185 · NCI · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI Andrew T Chan · 2020 to 2026
$6.9M
Coffee and metabolites modulating the gut microbiome for improved colorectal cancer survivalR01CA263776 · NCI · HARVARD UNIVERSITY D/B/A HARVARD SCHOOL OF PUBLIC HEALTH · PI Mingyang Song · 2022 to 2026
$3.3M
The Gut Microbiome, Lifestyle, and Colorectal NeoplasiaU01CA261961 · NCI · HARVARD UNIVERSITY D/B/A HARVARD SCHOOL OF PUBLIC HEALTH · PI Mingyang Song · 2022 to 2026
$3.0M
MGH- PROSPECT: Pathways, Risk factors, and mOleculeS to Prevent Early-onset Colorectal TumorsOT2CA297680 · NCI · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI Andrew T Chan · 2024 to 2026
$2.7M
Exploiting public metagenomic data to uncover cancer-microbiome relationshipsU01CA230551 · NCI · GRADUATE SCHOOL OF PUBLIC HEALTH AND HEALTH POLICY · PI WALDRON, LEVI · 2019 to 2019
$464k
PROSPECT - Microbiome Studies. (PATHWAYS, RISK FACTORS, AND MOLECULES TO PREVENT EARLY-ONSET COLORECTAL TUMOURS)OT2CA297205 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TRENTO · PI SEGATA, NICOLA · 2024 to 2024
$134k
Cancer Research UK (CRUK) CGCATF-2023/100036Cancer Research UK (CRUK) CGCATF-2023/100041EC | EU Framework Programme for Research and Innovation H2020 | H2020 Priority Excellent Science | H2020 European Research Council (H2020 Excellent Science - European Research Council) 101045015EC | Horizon 2020 Framework Programme (EU Framework Programme for Research and Innovation H2020) 825410NCI NIH HHS OT2 CA297205NCI NIH HHS OT2 CA297680NCI NIH HHS R01 CA263776NCI NIH HHS R35 CA253185NCI NIH HHS U01 CA176726NCI NIH HHS U01 CA230551NCI NIH HHS U01 CA261961U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | NCI | Division of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics, National Cancer Institute (National Cancer Institute Division of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics) 1OT2CA297205-01U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | NCI | Division of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics, National Cancer Institute (National Cancer Institute Division of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics) OT2CA297680
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Associations between the gut microbiome and colorectal cancer (CRC) have been uncovered, but larger and more diverse studies are needed to assess their potential clinical use. We expanded upon 12 metagenomic datasets of patients with CRC (n = 930), adenomas (n = 210) and healthy control individuals (n = 976; total n = 2,116) with 6 new cohorts (n = 1,625) providing granular information on cancer stage and the anatomic location of tumors. We improved CRC prediction accuracy based solely on gut metagenomics (average area under the curve = 0.85) and highlighted the contribution of 19 newly profiled species and distinct Fusobacterium nucleatum clades. Specific gut species distinguish left-sided versus right-sided CRC (area under the curve = 0.66) with an enrichment of oral-typical microbes. We identified strain-specific CRC signatures with the commensal Ruminococcus bicirculans and Faecalibacterium prausnitzii showing subclades associated with late-stage CRC. Our analysis confirms that the microbiome can be a clinical target for CRC screening and characterizes it as a biomarker for CRC progression.

Indexed as

Biomarkers, TumorColorectal NeoplasmsFecesGastrointestinal MicrobiomeMetagenomeAdenomaAgedCohort StudiesFaecalibacterium prausnitziiFemaleFusobacterium nucleatumHumansMaleMetagenomicsMiddle AgedRuminococcusBiomarkers, Tumor

Identifiers

PMID40461820
PMCPMC12283368

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.