Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40461691›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

3D printing individualized augments prosthesis and acetabular implant for the treatment of Crowe type III developmental dysplasia of the hip.

Beibei Chen, Hairui Liang, Lei Yang, Xueting Zhou, Zhencun Cai

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Beibei Chen *Department of Orthopedics Surgery, Central Hospital affiliated to Shenyang Medical College, 5 Nanqi West Road, Shenyang, 110075, Liaoning, China.
Hairui Liang *Department of Orthopedics Surgery, Central Hospital affiliated to Shenyang Medical College, 5 Nanqi West Road, Shenyang, 110075, Liaoning, China.
Lei YangPharmacy Department, The People's Hospital of Liaoning Province, No. 33 Wenyi Road, Shenhe District, Shenyang City, 110000, Liaoning Province, China.
Xueting ZhouDepartment of Orthopedics Surgery, Central Hospital affiliated to Shenyang Medical College, 5 Nanqi West Road, Shenyang, 110075, Liaoning, China.
Zhencun CaiDepartment of Orthopedics Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Shenyang Medical College, No. 64 Qishan West Road, Huanggu District, Shenyang, 110002, Liaoning Province, China. sychczc@163.com.

Funding

Liaoning Provincial Department of Education Fund Project JYTMS20231396Natural Science Foundation of Liaoning Province 2024-MS-222Science and Technology Plan Project of Shenyang City 22-321-32-13
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In patients with Crowe III developmental dysplasia of the hip (DDH), surgery presents challenges such as severe bone defects and inadequate acetabular cup coverage. This study compares the clinical efficacy of 3D-printed personalized Augments prostheses with conventional femoral head reshaping and structural bone grafting in total hip arthroplasty (THA) for patients with Crowe III DDH. A retrospective analysis was conducted on 52 Crowe III patients. The 3D group (26 cases) used 3D printing technology combined with computer simulation to design personalized Augments prostheses. Preoperative models were printed to simulate the surgical procedure, and high-porosity porous structured Augments prostheses and acetabular cup layers were printed using titanium alloy powder. The non-3D group (26 cases) underwent traditional femoral head reshaping and structural bone grafting. The study compared the differences in lower limb length, the horizontal and vertical distances of the hip joint rotation center from the teardrop line, acetabular cup abduction angle, acetabular cup coverage, operation time, intraoperative blood loss, postoperative time to mobilization, time to hospital discharge, Harris hip scores during follow-up, and complications between the two groups. In the 3D group compared to the non-3D group, intraoperative blood loss (261.92 ± 14.70 vs. 313.85 ± 20.02 ml, P < 0.05), time to mobilization (1.27 ± 0.45 vs. 4.85 ± 1.05 days, P < 0.05), and time to discharge (2.77 ± 0.65 vs. 5.85 ± 0.92 days, P < 0.05) were significantly lower, as was the limb length discrepancy on the first postoperative day (0.25 ± 0.21 cm vs. 0.48 ± 0.28 cm, P < 0.05). The acetabular cup coverage rates on the first postoperative day and at 3 months postoperatively (1 ± 0.00 vs. 0.93 ± 0.07; 1 ± 0.00 vs. 0.83 ± 0.11, P < 0.05) were significantly higher in the 3D group. The Harris hip scores at 3, 6, and 12 months postoperatively were also higher in the 3D group than in the non-3D group, with statistically significant differences (P < 0.05). The application of 3D-printed personalized augment prostheses in total hip arthroplasty provides a relatively feasible treatment option for patients with Crowe type III DDH. This approach contributes to personalized treatment and shows potential in improving surgical accuracy and certain treatment outcomes.

Indexed as

AcetabulumArthroplasty, Replacement, HipDevelopmental Dysplasia of the HipHip Dislocation, CongenitalHip ProsthesisPrinting, Three-DimensionalProsthesis DesignAdultAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesTreatment Outcome3D printing technologyCustom implant prosthesesPersonalized treatmentTotal hip arthroplastyType III DDH

Identifiers

PMID40461691
PMCPMC12134230

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.