Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40461568›Full record

Observational studyScientific reports2025

Contact activation of coagulation in newly inserted indwelling catheters.

Leila Naddi, Caroline Ulfsdotter Nilsson, Karin Strandberg, Thomas Kander

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Leila NaddiAnaesthesiology and Intensive Care, Department of Clinical Sciences, Lund University, Lund, Sweden. leila.naddi@med.lu.se.
Caroline Ulfsdotter NilssonAnaesthesiology and Intensive Care, Department of Clinical Sciences, Lund University, Lund, Sweden.
Karin StrandbergDepartment of Clinical Chemistry and Pharmacology, Division of Laboratory Medicine, Coagulation Laboratory, University and Regional Laboratories Region Skåne, Malmö, Sweden.
Thomas KanderAnaesthesiology and Intensive Care, Department of Clinical Sciences, Lund University, Lund, Sweden.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The aim of this this cross-sectional observational study was to investigate coagulation and platelet activation in blood collected from newly inserted catheters. Blood samples were collected from newly inserted central venous, peripheral venous and arterial catheters in adult patients. Sample 1 was collected within seconds after insertion. Sample 2 was collected directly after Sample 1 but after proper flush and discard. A selected set of haemostatic assays were performed and the results for Sample 1 and 2 compared per catheter type. In total 10 patients per catheter type were included between December 2021 and June 2022. For central venous catheters, there was a difference in ROTEM NATEM clotting time, clot formation time, α-angle, prothrombin time international normalised ratio, factor VII and thrombin-antithrombin complex, supporting strongly enhanced activation in Sample 1 compared to Sample 2. Peripheral venous catheters and arterial catheters were less prone to activate coagulation. In conclusion, our results support flush and discard ahead of haemostatic assay blood sampling in newly inserted catheters. Furthermore, the results enhance the understanding of central venous catheter-related thrombosis formation.

Indexed as

Blood CoagulationCatheters, IndwellingAdultAgedBlood Coagulation TestsCatheterization, Central VenousCentral Venous CathetersCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPlatelet ActivationThrombosisBlood coagulationBlood coagulation factorsCentral venous cathetersIndwelling cathetersPre-analytical phaseThrombosis

Identifiers

PMID40461568
PMCPMC12134338

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.