ArticleNature communications2025
Infant craniofacial diversity in Early Pleistocene Homo.
Article in Nature communications, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
2 citing papers in PubMed.
- Brain structure and function in Homo naledi.Brain structure & function · 2026Review
- Complex and diverse patterns of neurocranial development in Australopithecus, Paranthropus and Homo.Scientific reports · 2025Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
2 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
The adult craniofacial diversity of early Pleistocene Homo species is relatively well-documented, but its developmental foundations is hindered by the scarcity of infant specimens with preserved skeletal features. Here, we present evidence of craniofacial development in early Pleistocene Homo infants. This study focuses on a mandible (Omo 222-1973-2744) from the Lower Omo Valley in Ethiopia, attributed to Homo habilis, along with a mandible (KW 7000) from Kromdraai and a maxilla (DNH 83) from Drimolen, both in South Africa. We find that early Homo from southern Africa includes infant specimens with diagnostic facial features, with DNH 83 and KW 7000 uniquely combining both dental and skeletal evidence. Structural differences between the mandibles of Omo 222-1973-2744 and KW 7000 attributed to Homo aff. H. erectus, suggest that taxonomic diversity in early Homo was already evident in infancy. Furthermore, the unique combination of mandibular and dental features in these infants highlights the importance of integrating both dental and cranial morphology to identify early Homo.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.