Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40461347›Full record

ArticleBritish journal of anaesthesia2025

Improving medication safety in the perioperative setting: development of a medication use process.

Almudena Ribed, Álvaro Giménez-Manzorro, Ana de Lorenzo-Pinto, Beatriz Torroba-Sanz, M D Ginel-Feito, P Cabrerizo-Torrente, M L Martín Barbero, Ana Herranz, María Sanjurjo

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in British journal of anaesthesia, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Almudena RibedPharmacy Department, Hospital General Universitario Gregorio Marañón, Madrid, Spain; Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria Gregorio Marañón, Madrid, Spain.
Álvaro Giménez-ManzorroPharmacy Department, Hospital General Universitario Gregorio Marañón, Madrid, Spain; Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria Gregorio Marañón, Madrid, Spain. Electronic address: alvaro.gimenez@salud.madrid.org.
Ana de Lorenzo-PintoPharmacy Department, Hospital General Universitario Gregorio Marañón, Madrid, Spain; Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria Gregorio Marañón, Madrid, Spain.
Beatriz Torroba-SanzPharmacy Department, Hospital General Universitario Gregorio Marañón, Madrid, Spain; Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria Gregorio Marañón, Madrid, Spain.
M D Ginel-FeitoInstituto de Investigación Sanitaria Gregorio Marañón, Madrid, Spain; Department of Anesthesiology, Hospital General Universitario Gregorio Marañón, Madrid, Spain.
P Cabrerizo-TorrenteInstituto de Investigación Sanitaria Gregorio Marañón, Madrid, Spain; Department of Anesthesiology, Hospital General Universitario Gregorio Marañón, Madrid, Spain.
M L Martín BarberoPharmacy Department, Hospital General Universitario Gregorio Marañón, Madrid, Spain; Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria Gregorio Marañón, Madrid, Spain.
Ana HerranzPharmacy Department, Hospital General Universitario Gregorio Marañón, Madrid, Spain; Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria Gregorio Marañón, Madrid, Spain.
María SanjurjoPharmacy Department, Hospital General Universitario Gregorio Marañón, Madrid, Spain; Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria Gregorio Marañón, Madrid, Spain.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMedication errors are highly prevalent in the perioperative setting. The objectives of this study were to re-engineer the medication use process in the perioperative setting and to draft safety recommendations to improve safe medication use in daily practice.

methodsA group coordinated by medical centre management and composed of pharmacists, surgeons, anaesthesiologists, nurses, and information technicians was formed in 2020. A failure mode and effects analysis was performed to assess the perioperative use of drugs in surgical patients from preadmission to discharge, and 25 failure modes were identified. A bibliographic review was carried out to detect and prioritise safety strategies according to the failure modes detected. The risk priority number was calculated before and after implementation of the safety strategies.

resultsA new medication use process was defined and eight safety strategies were implemented to improve perioperative drug safety. These strategies included implementation of automated dispensing cabinets, preparation of general anaesthesia trays with ready-to-administer medications, development and implementation of a one-step computerised provider order entry system for prescribing and administration in the operating room with barcode registration technology, implementation of a pharmaceutical care programme for surgical patients based on medication reconciliation at all transitions of care, and implementation of new alerts in the clinical decision support system linked to computerised provider order entry to improve pain, anticoagulation, and antibiotic management during surgical follow-up. The risk priority number for critical failure modes changed from 229.5 to 62.8 after implementation of the safety strategies, corresponding to a 72.9% decrease (P=0.016).

conclusionsA new process was implemented based on integrated multidisciplinary care and a strong commitment to technology that promotes safe medication use throughout the perioperative setting.

Indexed as

Medication ErrorsPatient SafetyPerioperative CareDecision Support Systems, ClinicalHumansMedical Order Entry SystemsMedication ReconciliationMedication Systems, Hospitalbarcode technologycomputerised prescription order entryhigh-risk medicationsmedication errormedication use processperioperative medication safetyteamwork

Identifiers

PMID40461347
PMCPMC12674038

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.