Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40461023›Full record

ArticleAorta (Stamford, Conn.)2025

Evaluating Patient Outcomes and Access to Care in Aortic Surgery Based on Ethnicity and Social Vulnerability.

Ananya Shah, Adam M Carroll, Nicolas Chanes, Kyndall Hadley, Cenea Kemp, Bo Chang Brian Wu, Alejandro Suarez-Pierre, Jessica Rove, Catherine Velopulos, Muhammad Aftab and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Aorta (Stamford, Conn.), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Ananya ShahDepartment of Surgery, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, Colorado.
Adam M CarrollDepartment of Surgery, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, Colorado.
Nicolas ChanesDepartment of Surgery, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, Colorado.ORCID 0000-0002-6984-2156
Kyndall HadleyDepartment of Surgery, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, Colorado.
Cenea KempDepartment of Surgery, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, Colorado.
Bo Chang Brian WuDepartment of Surgery, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, Colorado.
Alejandro Suarez-PierreDepartment of Surgery, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, Colorado.
Jessica RoveDivision of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Department of Surgery, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, Colorado.
Catherine VelopulosDepartment of Surgery, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, Colorado.ORCID 0000-0003-0452-8171
Muhammad AftabDivision of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Department of Surgery, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, Colorado.
T Brett ReeceDivision of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Department of Surgery, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, Colorado.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We previously demonstrated the impact of ethnicity on aortic surgery, with underrepresentation and greater acuity in minority patients, raising concerns regarding access to care. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention's social vulnerability index (SVI) measure is increasingly used to quantify patient socioeconomic and demographic factors. This study expands on our prior work by incorporating SVI and ethnicity to analyze patient presentation and outcomes in aortic arch surgery.We utilized a single-institution database of patients who underwent total arch replacement or hemiarch repair between 2009 and 2022. A total of 837 patients were placed into five cohorts based on their self-reported race: African American, Asian, Caucasian, Hispanic, and Other, with further subdivision based on SVI (high social vulnerability, ≥75%, normal social vulnerability < 75%). Additional analyses were performed using SVI alone. We compared patient presentation, operative variables, and outcomes based on the above cohorts.African American and Hispanic patients were underrepresented compared with city demographics. High SVI and minority patients presented at younger ages (

Identifiers

PMID40461023
PMCPMC12202025

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.