Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40461010›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of psychiatry in medicine2026

Factors associated with antidepressant use following hospitalization for acute stroke.

Hely D Nanavati, Nicole C Wright, Melissa J Smith, Shakia T Hardy, Virginia J Howard, Chen Lin

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of psychiatry in medicine, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Hely D NanavatiDepartment of Epidemiology, The University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4092-3067
Nicole C WrightCenter for Health Outcomes, Implementation, Community-Engaged Sciences, School of Medicine, Tulane University, New Orleans, LA, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8414-4842
Melissa J SmithDepartment of Biostatistics, The University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-8740-4803
Shakia T HardyDepartment of Epidemiology, The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9211-0474
Virginia J HowardDepartment of Epidemiology, The University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4912-9975
Chen LinDepartment of Neurology, The University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5291-9674

Funding

Peer Support for Lowering Blood Pressure among Adolescents: A Pilot, Randomized Controlled TrialK01HL164763 · NHLBI · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI Shakia Tranece Hardy · 2022 to 2026
$729k
CSRD VA IK2 CX002104NHLBI NIH HHS K01 HL164763
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

ObjectiveDepression is the most common mental health complication after stroke, leading to poor post-stroke outcomes. Few observational studies have reported factors associated with antidepressant use in these patients. Therefore, this study assessed patient and clinical characteristics associated with receiving antidepressant prescriptions at discharge following hospital admission for acute stroke.MethodsIdentified were patients admitted with acute stroke or transient ischemic attack from an institutional stroke registry (October 1, 2019, through October 31, 2020). Electronic health record review was used to assess antidepressant prescription at discharge and predictors such as demographics, health behaviors, clinical comorbidities, and stroke prognostic characteristics.ResultsOut of 803 patients with stroke, 220 (27.4%) received an antidepressant prescription at discharge, including 82 (12.8%) patients who were started on antidepressants at discharge. A multivariable model indicated that sex (female vs. male OR = 1.53; 95% CI = 1.09-2.16), race (Black vs. White: OR = 0.67; 95% CI = 0.47-0.96), number of clinical comorbidities (OR = 1.16; 95% CI = 1.03-1.32), history of depression (OR = 4.91; 95% CI = 2.59-9.31), and discharge disposition (to inpatient rehabilitation facility vs. home: OR = 1.52; 95% CI = 1.01-2.30) were significantly associated with receipt of antidepressant prescriptions among all users. Discharge disposition (to an inpatient rehabilitation facility) was the only variable associated with initiating an antidepressant prescription at discharge (OR = 2.92; 95% CI = 1.62-5.28).ConclusionAntidepressant prescriptions for poststroke patients were more frequent among females, White adults, and those discharged to an inpatient rehabilitation facility. These findings describing antidepressant prescription patterns underscore the need for specific guidelines aiding antidepressant use after stroke.

Indexed as

Antidepressive AgentsDepressionDepressive DisorderIschemic Attack, TransientPatient DischargeRegistriesStrokeAgedAged, 80 and overComorbidityFemaleHospitalizationHumansMaleMiddle AgedSex FactorsAntidepressive Agentsantidepressantsdepressionepidemiologystroke

Identifiers

PMID40461010
PMCPMC13420021

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.