Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40460186›Full record

SynthesisNursing open2025

Effectiveness of Nursing Care Intervention for Patients With Pulmonary Tuberculosis: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

Yumei Yan, Xue Bai

Abstract readSystematic ReviewMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Nursing open, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Yumei YanPediatric Internal Medicine Clinic, Children's Hospital of Shanxi (Women Health Center of Shanxi), Taiyuan, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0003-0975-7210
Xue BaiSchool of Nursing and Health, Caofeidian College of Technology, Tangshan City, Hebei Province, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimThis review aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of nursing care interventions on various clinical outcomes in patients with pulmonary TB.

designSystematic review and meta-analysis of randomised controlled trials and observational studies.

methodsDatabases searched included PubMed, Cochrane Library and Web of Science, up to June 2023. Studies were included if they evaluated nursing care interventions for pulmonary TB patients and reported on the specified outcomes. Data were extracted and analysed using a random-effects model, and heterogeneity was assessed using Cochran's Q test and I

resultsSixteen studies were included. Nursing care interventions significantly improved compliance to TB medications (OR = 3.601, 95% CI: 2.366-5.481) and psychological function (SMD = 2.080, 95% CI: 0.502-3.658). Social function and satisfaction also showed significant improvements (SMD = 2.649, 95% CI: 1.496-3.802; OR = 4.943, 95% CI: 2.265-10.786). There was a notable reduction in anxiety (SMD = -2.728, 95% CI: -4.354 to -1.102) and depression (SMD = -1.389, 95% CI: -2.706 to -0.072). Negative sputum conversion rates were higher in the intervention group (OR = 4.943, 95% CI: 2.265-10.786), and the incidence of adverse drug reactions was lower (OR = 0.259, 95% CI: 0.099-0.680). PATIENT OR PUBLIC CONTRIBUTION: No patient or public contribution.

Indexed as

Nursing CareTuberculosis, PulmonaryHumansRandomized Controlled Trials as Topicadherencemeta‐analysisnursingpulmonary tuberculosis

Identifiers

PMID40460186
PMCPMC12132774

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.