Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40460171›Full record

SynthesisPloS one2025

Health-related quality of life and its predictors among epilepsy patients in Ethiopia: Systematic review and meta-analysis.

Chilot Kassa Mekonnen, Hailemichael Kindie Abate, Abere Woretaw Azagew, Muluken Chanie Agimas

Abstract readSystematic ReviewMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in PloS one, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Chilot Kassa MekonnenDepartment of Medical Nursing, School of Nursing, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8452-7445
Hailemichael Kindie AbateDepartment of Medical Nursing, School of Nursing, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia.
Abere Woretaw AzagewDepartment of Medical Nursing, School of Nursing, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia.
Muluken Chanie AgimasDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatics, Institute of Public Health, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionEpilepsy is a common non-communicable neurological disorder associated with recurrent seeding of cerebral neurons or brain cells and episodes of unprovoked seizures with or without loss of consciousness. Although there are studies on the health-related quality of life of epilepsy patients in Ethiopia, there are remarkable variations in the estimates of health-related quality of life.

objectivesThis systematic review and meta-analysis aimed to determine the pooled effect size of the health-related quality of life of adult epilepsy patients in Ethiopia.

methodsOriginal articles about the health-related quality of life among epilepsy patients in Ethiopia were searched through known and international databases (PubMed, Scopus, and Web of Science) and search engines (Google and Google Scholar). Data were extracted using a standard data extraction checklist developed according to Joanna Briggs Institute (JBI). The I2 statistics were used to identify heterogeneity across studies. Funnel plot asymmetry and Egger's tests were used to check for publication bias. The STATA version 11 software was employed for statistical analysis to pool the mean scores of health-related quality-of-life.

resultA total of 16 cross-sectional studies with a sample size of 5294 took part. The pooled overall mean score of health-related quality of life among epilepsy patients in Ethiopia was 52.82 ± 13.24 [95%CI (46.41, 59.21)], I2 = 100%, p-value <0.001. Besides, the overall pooled mean score of health-related quality of life based on the measuring tools WHO-QOL-BREF, QOLIE-31, and QOLIE-10 was 51.50 ± 11.32 (49.11, 53.90), 59.99 ± 12.67 (52.22, 67.77), and 44.33 ± 21.23 (13.09, 75.57) respectively.

conclusionThe least overall pooled mean score of HRQOL was the QOLIE-10 measuring tool epileptic patients' mean score compared to other health-related quality-of-life measuring tools such as WHOQOL-BREF, and QOLIE-31. Moreover, the least overall pooled mean score of HRQOL using the WHOQOL-BREF was the environmental domain followed by the emotional domain, as compared to all other domains in each measuring tool of health-related quality of life.

Indexed as

EpilepsyQuality of LifeAdultEthiopiaHumans

Identifiers

PMID40460171
PMCPMC12132937

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.