Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40459756›Full record

SynthesisBrain structure & function2025

Neuronal substrates of motor impairment after subcortical ischemic stroke: a functional neuroimaging meta-analysis.

Zheng Zhang

Abstract readMeta-Analysis
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Brain structure & function, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author.

Zheng ZhangDepartment of Neurology, Yale University, 333 Cedar Street, New Haven, CT, 06520, USA. zhengzhang796@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2727-0345

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Functional neuroimaging studies have been conducted to investigate the neural correlates of motor-related activity after subcortical ischemic stroke (SIS). However, the specific neural substrates underlying these motor-related changes remain inadequately understood. This meta-analytic study quantitatively synthesized data from 12 functional neuroimaging studies to examine alterations in neural activity related to motor function after SIS. The analysis included 135 patients with SIS and 148 healthy controls, with ages ranging from 27 to 83 years (33% female). Compared with healthy controls, patients with SIS exhibited: (1) hyperactivity in the bilateral precentral gyri (M1), postcentral gyri, supplementary motor areas, and superior parietal lobule, and the right supramarginal gyrus; (2) hypoactivity in the left middle frontal gyrus and the right lobule IV/V of the cerebellum. Meta-regression analysis further revealed that: (1) hyperactivity in the left precentral gyrus and postcentral gyrus in patients with SIS relative to healthy controls was inversely correlated with the time after SIS; (2) hyperactivity in the left superior parietal lobule was positively associated with motor assessment scores. These findings suggest that altered neural activity within the motor-related areas may serve as biomarkers of motor impairment in SIS. Additionally, changes in the precentral gyrus and superior parietal lobule may reflect neural plasticity or recovery processes following SIS-related damage. These results provide valuable insights that could inform the development of predictive models and therapeutic strategies aimed at improving rehabilitation outcomes for individuals recovering from SIS.

Indexed as

BrainFunctional NeuroimagingIschemic StrokeAdultAgedAged, 80 and overBrain MappingFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedCerebellumM1Motor impairmentParietal lobuleSubcortical ischemic stroke

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.