Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40459657›Full record

ArticlePlanta2025

Melatonin integrates multiple biological and phytohormonal pathways to enhance drought tolerance in rice.

Chanjuan Mao, Luyao Wang, Yichen Mao, Yingyin Li, Yizhi Peng, Yixuan Fan, Jiyuan Li, Yu Zhu, Xiaofeng Xu, Peng Li

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Planta, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Chanjuan MaoShanghai Collaborative Innovation Center of Plant Germplasm Resources Development, College of Life Sciences, Shanghai Normal University, Shanghai, 200234, China. cjmao@fudan.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0006-8731-4791
Luyao WangBiotechnology Research Institute, Shanghai Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Shanghai, 201106, China.
Yichen MaoShanghai Collaborative Innovation Center of Plant Germplasm Resources Development, College of Life Sciences, Shanghai Normal University, Shanghai, 200234, China.
Yingyin LiShanghai Collaborative Innovation Center of Plant Germplasm Resources Development, College of Life Sciences, Shanghai Normal University, Shanghai, 200234, China.
Yizhi PengShanghai Collaborative Innovation Center of Plant Germplasm Resources Development, College of Life Sciences, Shanghai Normal University, Shanghai, 200234, China.
Yixuan FanBiotechnology Research Institute, Shanghai Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Shanghai, 201106, China.
Jiyuan LiShanghai Collaborative Innovation Center of Plant Germplasm Resources Development, College of Life Sciences, Shanghai Normal University, Shanghai, 200234, China.
Yu ZhuShanghai Collaborative Innovation Center of Plant Germplasm Resources Development, College of Life Sciences, Shanghai Normal University, Shanghai, 200234, China.
Xiaofeng XuShanghai Collaborative Innovation Center of Plant Germplasm Resources Development, College of Life Sciences, Shanghai Normal University, Shanghai, 200234, China. xiaofengxu@shnu.edu.cn.
Peng LiShanghai Collaborative Innovation Center of Plant Germplasm Resources Development, College of Life Sciences, Shanghai Normal University, Shanghai, 200234, China. sunsite@126.com.

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 32071657National Natural Science Foundation of China 32471742Shanghai Engineering Research Center of Plant Germplasm Resources 17DZ2252700
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

MAIN

conclusionMelatonin integrates multiple biological pathways to enhance rice drought tolerance with cooperation of WRKY, bHLH, ERF, MYB and NAC transcription factors, and crosstalk of salicylic acid, ethylene and auxin. Drought is one of the primary environmental threats, and detrimentally affects plant growth and development, impeding crop yield and food quality worldwide. Melatonin has recently emerged as a multifunctional biomolecule with promising aspects in plant stress tolerance. However, the way in which melatonin improves drought tolerance in rice has not been investigated systematically. Here, we demonstrate that melatonin minimized drought effects on rice, resulting in improved germination rate and growth performance. Application of exogenous 200 and 400 µM melatonin can significantly inhibit the accumulation of reactive oxygen species in rice, by enhancing the activity of ROS scavenging enzymes. The accumulation of osmolytes was also stimulated by melatonin to endure with a better preservation of leaf water status in drought-stressed rice. Genome-wide expression profiling by RNA sequencing reveals an increase of oxidoreductase activity, iron ion binding, hydrolase activity, cell wall biogenesis, root development, while a decrease of nitrogen compound metabolism and cellular biosynthesis. Furthermore, melatonin could modulate rice drought response through the cooperation of WRKY, bHLH, ERF, MYB and NAC transcription factors, and modulates salicylic acid, ethylene and auxin pathways. Our finding provides new insights into melatonin-mediated drought tolerance in rice, and facilitates the rational applications in stress management for agricultural, horticultural, and floricultural plants.

Indexed as

DroughtsMelatoninOryzaPlant Growth RegulatorsDrought ResistanceEthylenesGene Expression Regulation, PlantGerminationIndoleacetic AcidsPlant ProteinsReactive Oxygen SpeciesSalicylic AcidStress, PhysiologicalTranscription FactorsethyleneEthylenesIndoleacetic AcidsMelatoninPlant Growth RegulatorsPlant ProteinsReactive Oxygen SpeciesSalicylic AcidTranscription FactorsDrought responseMelatoninPhytohormone crosstalkRNA-seqROS

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.