Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40459643›Full record

ArticleJournal of neurovirology2025

Diagnostic significance of miR-34c-5p in patients with postherpetic neuralgia and its correlation with rehabilitation effect.

Xiaojun Zhou, Huan Ding, Bin Wang, Hui Kang

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Article in Journal of neurovirology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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5 · Who and what money

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4 authors.

Xiaojun Zhou *Department of Pain Medicine, Hubei NO.3 People's Hospital of Jianghan University, Wuhan, 430033, China.
Huan Ding *Department of Blood Transfusion, Hubei NO.3 People's Hospital of Jianghan University, Wuhan, 430033, China.
Bin WangDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, Hubei NO.3 People's Hospital of Jianghan University, No.26 Zhongshan Avenue, Qiaokou District, Wuhan, Hubei Province, 430033, China. bilait22064@163.com.
Hui KangDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, Hubei NO.3 People's Hospital of Jianghan University, No.26 Zhongshan Avenue, Qiaokou District, Wuhan, Hubei Province, 430033, China. huikangdr@163.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPostherpetic neuralgia (PHN) represents the most prevalent and distressing complication of shingles. The aim of this study was to explore the diagnostic significance of miR-34c-5p in PHN patients and to assess its correlation with rehabilitation effect.

methodsThis study enrolled 154 PHN patients and 108 healthy participants as research subjects. RT-qPCR was used to detect serum miR-34c-5p levels in the participants. ROC curve was employed to estimate the diagnostic significance of miR-34c-5p in PHN patients. Logistic regression analysis was performed to analyze the risk factors related to the occurrence of PHN. VAS, TEX-Q and HADS scales were filled in by questionnaires to analyze the rehabilitation effect of PHN patients after treatment. Spearman correlation analysis was applied to evaluate the relationship of miR-34c-5p levels with rehabilitation effect in treated PHN patients.

resultsmiR-34c-5p levels were notably elevated in PHN patients compared to healthy participants. miR-34c-5 had a high sensitivity (79.2%) and specificity (84.3%) to distinguish between healthy individuals and PHN patients. Logistic regression analysis indicated that miR-34c-5p emerged as an independent risk factor for the development of PHN. miR-34c-5p levels, VAS, TEX-Q, HADS-A and HADS-D scores were reduced in prednisone-treated PHN patients compared to the basic treatment group. In addition, Spearman correlation suggested that miR-34c-5p levels were positively correlated with VAS, TEX-Q, HADS-A and HADS-D scores.

conclusionmiR-34c-5p exhibited the ability to diagnose PHN and may be a biomarker for diagnosis of this disease. Moreover, reduced miR-34c-5p expression in PHN patients correlate with enhanced outcomes in rehabilitation.

Indexed as

Herpes ZosterMicroRNAsNeuralgia, PostherpeticAgedBiomarkersCase-Control StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRisk FactorsROC CurveSensitivity and SpecificityBiomarkersMicroRNAsMIRN34 microRNA, humanDiagnosismiR-34c-5pPostherpetic neuralgiaRehabilitation

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.