Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40459497›Full record

ArticleInvestigative ophthalmology & visual science2025

Cross-Tissue Transcriptome-Wide Association Study Identifies Novel Genes Associated With POAG.

Jianqi Chen, Xiaohua Zhuo, Yangjiani Li, Yingting Zhu, Zhidong Li, Xinyue Shen, Yehong Zhuo, Hongmei Tan, Lei Lei

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Investigative ophthalmology & visual science, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Jianqi ChenState Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology, Zhongshan Ophthalmic Center, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology and Visual Science, Guangzhou, China.
Xiaohua ZhuoDepartment of Pathophysiology, School of Medicine, Sun Yat-Sen University, Shenzhen, China.
Yangjiani LiState Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology, Zhongshan Ophthalmic Center, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology and Visual Science, Guangzhou, China.
Yingting ZhuState Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology, Zhongshan Ophthalmic Center, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology and Visual Science, Guangzhou, China.
Zhidong LiState Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology, Zhongshan Ophthalmic Center, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology and Visual Science, Guangzhou, China.
Xinyue ShenState Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology, Zhongshan Ophthalmic Center, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology and Visual Science, Guangzhou, China.
Yehong ZhuoState Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology, Zhongshan Ophthalmic Center, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology and Visual Science, Guangzhou, China.
Hongmei TanDepartment of Pathophysiology, School of Medicine, Sun Yat-Sen University, Shenzhen, China.
Lei LeiState Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology, Zhongshan Ophthalmic Center, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology and Visual Science, Guangzhou, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: Genome-wide association studies have identified numerous loci associated with POAG. However, functional insights remain limited owing to challenges from noncoding regions and complex linkage disequilibrium. We aimed to bridge these gaps in POAG by integrating genomic and multitissue transcriptomic data and identifying novel systemic regulatory genes. Methods: We analyzed POAG genomic data from FinnGen and expression quantitative trait loci data from GTEx v8 for cross-tissue transcriptome-wide association studies. The Unified Test for Molecular Signature identified cross-tissue associations, complemented by single-tissue Transcriptome-wide association studies using Functional Summary-based Imputation for tissue-specific insights, and the Multi-marker Analysis of Genomic Annotation validated and refined results. Significant findings from the Unified Test for Molecular Signature, Functional Summary-based Imputation, and Multi-marker Analysis of Genomic Annotation were intersected to identify robust candidate genes, followed by summary data-based Mendelian randomization and colocalization analyses to explore their functional implications. Results: Six candidate genes (AFAP1, CALCRL, KREMEN1, MTMR3, GFPT1, and TRIOBP) were identified with intersection evidence. Among these, CALCRL, MTMR3, and GFPT1 were novel. Summary data-based Mendelian randomization confirmed that AFAP1 (odds ratio [OR], 0.83; 95% confidence interval [CI], 0.78-0.88), CALCRL (OR, 0.86; 95% CI, 0.79-0.94), KREMEN1 (OR, 0.86; 95% CI, 0.77-0.97), and MTMR3 (OR, 0.77; 95% CI, 0.63-0.93) exhibited protective effects, and GFPT1 (OR, 1.34; 95% CI, 1.13-1.59) was identified as a risk role for POAG. Conclusions: This study identified six genes associated with POAG, three of which were novel, offering novel insights into its genetic architecture and systemic regulatory mechanisms.

Indexed as

Genetic Predisposition to DiseaseGenome-Wide Association StudyGlaucoma, Open-AngleTranscriptomeFemaleHumansMaleMendelian Randomization AnalysisPolymorphism, Single NucleotideQuantitative Trait Loci

Identifiers

PMID40459497
PMCPMC12136138

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.