Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40459234›Full record

ArticlePalliative & supportive care2025

Cross-cultural validation of the integrated palliative outcome scale for neurological patients (IPOS-Neuro S8) in multiple sclerosis patients.

Kim Dillen, Wiebke Müller, Martin Hellmich, Yasemin Goereci, Veronika Dunkl, Anne Dorr, Gereon R Fink, Raymond Voltz, Mevhibe Hocaoglu, Clemens Warnke and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Palliative & supportive care, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Kim DillenDepartment of Palliative Medicine, University of Cologne, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital, Cologne, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0270-3338
Wiebke MüllerInstitute of Medical Statistics and Computational Biology (IMSB), University of Cologne, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital, Cologne, Germany.
Martin HellmichInstitute of Medical Statistics and Computational Biology (IMSB), University of Cologne, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital, Cologne, Germany.
Yasemin GoereciDepartment of Neurology, University of Cologne, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital, Cologne, Germany.
Veronika DunklDepartment of Palliative Medicine, University of Cologne, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital, Cologne, Germany.
Anne DorrDepartment of Palliative Medicine, University of Cologne, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital, Cologne, Germany.
Gereon R FinkDepartment of Neurology, University of Cologne, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital, Cologne, Germany.
Raymond VoltzDepartment of Palliative Medicine, University of Cologne, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital, Cologne, Germany.
Mevhibe HocaogluPolicy & Rehabilitation, Cicely Saunders Institute of Palliative Care, King's College London, London, UK.
Clemens WarnkeDepartment of Neurology, University of Cologne, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital, Cologne, Germany.
Heidrun GollaDepartment of Palliative Medicine, University of Cologne, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital, Cologne, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesStandardized measures to evaluate neurological patients in palliative care are missing. The Integrated Palliative Outcome Scale, a self-report tailored for neurological patients (IPOS Neuro-S8) helps identify symptom burden but lacks validation in German. This study aimed to validate the IPOS Neuro-S8 in severely affected multiple sclerosis (MS) patients.

methodsThis validation study is a secondary analysis of data from a clinical phase II intervention study with severely affected MS patients. The original study enrolled German-speaking patients aged 18 with severe MS who receive an escalating immunotherapeutic agent and/or exhibit a high level of disability were recruited from the administrative district Cologne (#DRKS00021783). In this validation study, we evaluated construct, discriminant, and convergent validity, internal consistency, test-retest reliability, and sensitivity to change of the IPOS Neuro-S8, using the "Hamburger Lebensqualitätsmessinstrument" (HALEMS), and the Hospice and Palliative Care Evaluation supplemented by neurological symptoms (HOPE+) as comparison measures.

resultsData from 80 MS patients (mean age 56, SD = 11) were analyzed. Exploratory and confirmatory factor analyses revealed a 3-factor structure ( SIGNIFICANCE OF

resultsIPOS Neuro-S8 displays promising psychometric properties for assessing palliative care symptoms in severe MS, a model for other severe neurological diseases due to MS's broad central nervous involvement, allowing findings to be transferable to other neurological diseases. A criterion for minimal clinically important difference was established to evaluate the sensitivity to change. Additional validation across different neurological conditions and disease severities is warranted to enhance generalizability and clinical utility.

Indexed as

Multiple SclerosisOutcome Assessment, Health CarePalliative CarePsychometricsAdultAgedCross-Cultural ComparisonFemaleGermanyHumansMaleMiddle AgedReproducibility of ResultsSurveys and QuestionnairesGermanoutcome measurementPalliative care concernsprospective observational designsymptom burden

Identifiers

PMID40459234
PMCPMC13166662

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.